R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector … size in Hungary

Hungary: R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector … size was 38,272 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
38,272
Change on year
up 3.8%
World rank
26th
of 54 countries
All-time high
38,272
in 2024
All-time low
5,593
in 1998
Years of data
45
1980–2024

R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Hungary, 1980–2024

10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1980200220241980: 15.0k1981: 32.7k1982: 30.9k1983: 30.5k1984: 29.2k1985: 30.6k1986: 31.4k1987: 29.4k1988: 27.0k1989: 24.4k1990: 18.4k1991: 13.0k1992: 9.0k1993: 8.0k1994: 7.8k1995: 6.8k1996: 6.1k1997: 6.5k1998: 5.6k1999: 5.9k2000: 6.5k2001: 6.8k2002: 7.2k2003: 7.2k2004: 6.7k2005: 7.4k2006: 9.3k2007: 10.3k2008: 11.4k2009: 13.2k2010: 15.0k2011: 17.2k2012: 20.0k2013: 22.2k2014: 22.2k2015: 21.0k2016: 20.8k2017: 24.7k2018: 31.0k2019: 33.1k2020: 34.9k2021: 37.1k2022: 38.1k2023: 36.9k2024: 38.3k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2024, r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Hungary stood at 38,272. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.8% on the previous year and up 72.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Hungary peaked at 38,272 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 5,593, in 1998.

Hungary ranks 26th of 54 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector … size in Hungary, year by year

Annual values for R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex in Hungary, 1980 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1980 14,993 —
1981 32,688 +118.0%
1982 30,921 -5.4%
1983 30,497 -1.4%
1984 29,205 -4.2%
1985 30,596 +4.8%
1986 31,388 +2.6%
1987 29,448 -6.2%
1988 26,989 -8.4%
1989 24,383 -9.7%
1990 18,431 -24.4%
1991 12,990 -29.5%
1992 8,980 -30.9%
1993 8,017 -10.7%
1994 7,782 -2.9%
1995 6,792 -12.7%
1996 6,112 -10.0%
1997 6,545 +7.1%
1998 5,593 -14.5%
1999 5,899 +5.5%
2000 6,471 +9.7%
2001 6,779 +4.8%
2002 7,196 +6.2%
2003 7,180 -0.2%
2004 6,704 -6.6%
2005 7,393 +10.3%
2006 9,279 +25.5%
2007 10,342 +11.5%
2008 11,373 +10.0%
2009 13,189 +16.0%
2010 14,999 +13.7%
2011 17,220 +14.8%
2012 19,997 +16.1%
2013 22,244 +11.2%
2014 22,177 -0.3%
2015 21,030 -5.2%
2016 20,825 -1.0%
2017 24,719 +18.7%
2018 31,027 +25.5%
2019 33,124 +6.8%
2020 34,941 +5.5%
2021 37,113 +6.2%
2022 38,120 +2.7%
2023 36,881 -3.3%
2024 38,272 +3.8%

Hungary compared with similar countries

  • Hungary's 38,272 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 28,882, 1.3× the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Hungary's 38,272 is below the median for high income countries, which is 45,135, 85% of the median. (35 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector … size in Hungary changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1981 +118.0% 14,993 32,688

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 28,111 14,993 32,688 10
1990s 8,714 5,593 18,431 10
2000s 8,591 6,471 13,189 10
2010s 22,736 14,999 33,124 10
2020s 37,065 34,941 38,272 5

Countries ranked near Hungary

  1. 23 Czechia 51,740 compare
  2. 24 Portugal 45,414 compare
  3. 25 Denmark 45,135 compare
  4. 27 Finland 37,092 compare
  5. 28 Norway 28,882 compare
  6. 29 Ireland 27,502 compare

See the full ranking of 58 places →

More economy & growth data for Hungary

All data for Hungary →

Frequently asked questions

What is r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Hungary?
R&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Hungary was 38,272 in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size recorded in Hungary?
The highest recorded value was 38,272 in 2024.
What is the lowest r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size recorded in Hungary?
The lowest recorded value was 5,593 in 1998.
How does Hungary rank for r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size?
Hungary ranks 26th out of 54 countries with data for 2024.
Is r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size rising or falling in Hungary?
Over the last ten years it is up 72.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Hungary data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Hungary. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-in-business-enterprise-sector-by-size-class-and-sex/hungary/

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About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
58 places, 1,774 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed