{"entity":{"iso2":"ZA","iso3":"ZAF","name":"South Africa","slug":"south-africa"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)","slug":"r-and-d-environmental-protection-recurrent-general-government-expenditure-value-us-2015","source":"Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations","source_url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/IG","title":"R&D Environmental Protection, Recurrent (general government expenditure) \u2014 Value US$, 2015 prices","unit":"million USD"},"observations":[{"date":"2001-01-01","value":7.03},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":5.72},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":5.22},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":10.45},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":3.93},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":4.25},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":15.47},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":12.22},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":14.93},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":19.26},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":14.1},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":13.47},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":17.08},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":20.93},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":21.08},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":22.94},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":25.85},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":30.73},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":27.46},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":24.94},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":21.19},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":18.71},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":25.49}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":25.49,"max":30.73,"mean":16.6283,"min":3.93,"of":34,"rank":8,"trend":"rising"}}