R&D Environmental Protection, Capital (central government) in Italy
Italy: R&D Environmental Protection, Capital (central government) was 343 million SLC in 2023. ◆ Volatile
R&D Environmental Protection, Capital (central government) in Italy, 2013–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million SLC.
Analysis
In 2023, r&d environmental protection, capital (central government) in Italy stood at 343 million SLC. That is the highest value across all 11 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 42.3% on the previous year and up 908.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, r&d environmental protection, capital (central government) in Italy peaked at 343 million SLC in 2023 and was at its lowest, 28 million SLC, in 2014.
That places Italy 6th out of 47 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
R&D Environmental Protection, Capital (central government) in Italy, year by year
| Year | million SLC | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 34 million SLC | — |
| 2014 | 28 million SLC | -17.6% |
| 2015 | 230 million SLC | +721.4% |
| 2016 | 138 million SLC | -40.0% |
| 2017 | 54 million SLC | -60.9% |
| 2018 | 66 million SLC | +22.2% |
| 2019 | 241 million SLC | +265.2% |
| 2020 | 148 million SLC | -38.6% |
| 2021 | 194 million SLC | +31.1% |
| 2022 | 241 million SLC | +24.2% |
| 2023 | 343 million SLC | +42.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 113 million SLC | 28 million SLC | 241 million SLC | 7 |
| 2020s | 231.5 million SLC | 148 million SLC | 343 million SLC | 4 |
Countries ranked near Italy
More economy & growth data for Italy
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.18 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 0.8337 Percent per annum (2029)
- Exports of goods and services (current LCU), annual growth rate 2.2 % change on previous year (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current LCU), per unit of GDP 0.2852 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current LCU), per capita 12,352 current LCU per person (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 1.24 % change on previous year (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.2557 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), per capita 11,073 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate 8.66 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2183 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is r&d environmental protection, capital (central government) in Italy?
- R&d environmental protection, capital (central government) in Italy was 343 million SLC in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest r&d environmental protection, capital (central government) recorded in Italy?
- The highest recorded value was 343 million SLC in 2023.
- What is the lowest r&d environmental protection, capital (central government) recorded in Italy?
- The lowest recorded value was 28 million SLC in 2014.
- How does Italy rank for r&d environmental protection, capital (central government)?
- Italy ranks 6th out of 47 countries with data for 2023.
- Is r&d environmental protection, capital (central government) rising or falling in Italy?
- Over the last ten years it is up 908.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Italy data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of R&D Environmental Protection, Capital (central government expenditure) — Value Standard Local Currency. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 11 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The Statistics Division of FAO collects annually data on Government Expenditure on Agriculture through a questionnaire, which was developed in partnership with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The IMF is the responsible institution for the Government Finance Statistics (GFS) methodology and annually collects GFS data, including Expenditure by Functions of Government (COFOG). The Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG) is an international classification developed by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and published by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), with the aim of categorise governments' functions according to their purposes. The FAO questionnaire aligns with Table 7 of the IMF GFS questionnaire, replicates the relevant aggregates and drills down to request additional detail related to Agriculture. The FAO dataset consists of a time series, from 2001 onwards, of Total Government Expenditure and expenditure in: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting, along with its three disaggregated subsectors of Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing; and Environmental Protection. In addition, expenditure in each detailed function are further disaggregated into Recurrent and Capital expenditure. Additional indicators include the Agriculture Share of Government Expenditure, and the Agriculture Orientation Index (ratio between the Agriculture Share of Government Expenditure and the Agriculture Value Added as Share of GDP). Data are reported for the highest level of government available (Consolidated general government, consolidated central government or budgetary central government) and are available for about 100 countries on a regular basis.