Public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % GDP in Peru

Peru: Public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % GDP was 1.86 Percentage of GDP in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.86 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
down 11.3%
World rank
33rd
of 33 countries
All-time high
2.48 Percentage of GDP
in 2014
All-time low
1.86 Percentage of GDP
in 2023
Years of data
12
2012–2023

Public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % GDP in Peru, 2012–2023

00.511.522.52012201720232012: 2.4 Percentage of GDP2013: 2.5 Percentage of GDP2014: 2.5 Percentage of GDP2015: 2.2 Percentage of GDP2016: 2.2 Percentage of GDP2017: 2.2 Percentage of GDP2018: 2.1 Percentage of GDP2019: 2.3 Percentage of GDP2020: 2.4 Percentage of GDP2021: 2.1 Percentage of GDP2022: 2.1 Percentage of GDP2023: 1.9 Percentage of GDP

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % gdp in Peru is 1.86 Percentage of GDP, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 12 years on record.

The figure is down 11.3% on the previous year and down 24.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % gdp in Peru peaked at 2.48 Percentage of GDP in 2014 and was at its lowest, 1.86 Percentage of GDP, in 2023.

That places Peru 33rd out of 33 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.

Public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % GDP in Peru, year by year

Annual values for Public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % GDP — Social expenditure in Peru, 2012 to 2023.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
2012 2.35 Percentage of GDP
2013 2.46 Percentage of GDP +4.7%
2014 2.48 Percentage of GDP +0.7%
2015 2.22 Percentage of GDP -10.7%
2016 2.21 Percentage of GDP -0.4%
2017 2.21 Percentage of GDP +0.3%
2018 2.1 Percentage of GDP -5.1%
2019 2.32 Percentage of GDP +10.6%
2020 2.45 Percentage of GDP +5.4%
2021 2.14 Percentage of GDP -12.7%
2022 2.1 Percentage of GDP -1.7%
2023 1.86 Percentage of GDP -11.3%

Peru compared with similar countries

  • Peru's 1.86 Percentage of GDP is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 4.94 Percentage of GDP, 38% of the median. (5 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 2.3 Percentage of GDP 2.1 Percentage of GDP 2.48 Percentage of GDP 8
2020s 2.14 Percentage of GDP 1.86 Percentage of GDP 2.45 Percentage of GDP 4

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 30 Australia 3.41 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 31 Ireland 2.93 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 32 Iceland 2.9 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 43 places →

More economy & growth data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % gdp in Peru?
Public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % gdp in Peru was 1.86 Percentage of GDP in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % gdp recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 2.48 Percentage of GDP in 2014.
What is the lowest public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % gdp recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 1.86 Percentage of GDP in 2023.
How does Peru rank for public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % gdp?
Peru ranks 33rd out of 33 countries with data for 2023.
Is public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % gdp rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % GDP — Social expenditure. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % GDP in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/public-expenditure-on-old-age-and-survivors-cash-benefits-in-percent-gdp-social/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Public expenditure on old-age and survivors cash benefits in % GDP — Social expenditure
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
43 places, 1,481 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

The OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) has been developed in order to serve a growing need for indicators of social policy. It includes reliable and internationally comparable statistics on public and mandatory and voluntary private social expenditure at programme level. SOCX provides a unique tool for monitoring trends in aggregate social expenditure and analysing changes in its composition. It covers 38 OECD countries and some accession countries for the period 1980-2021/23 and estimates for aggregates for 2022-24. A Social Expenditure Update can be found under www.oecd.org/en/data/datasets/social-expenditure-database-socx.htm. The main social policy areas are as follows: Old age, Survivors, Incapacity-related benefits, Health, Family, Active labor market programmes, Unemployment, Housing, and Other social policy areas. This version also includes estimates of net total social spending for 2021 for 38 OECD countries. SOCX aggregated data as well as sources and methodology are described in The OECD SOCX Manual – 2019 edition- A guide to the OECD Social Expenditure Database.