Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Southern Asia

Southern Asia: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) was 49.3 % in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
49.3 %
Change on year
up 1.0%
Rank
2nd
of 37 groups
All-time high
49.3 %
in 2023
All-time low
45.3 %
in 2001
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Southern Asia, 2000–2023

010203040502000201120232000: 45.4 %2001: 45.3 %2002: 45.3 %2003: 45.3 %2004: 45.3 %2005: 45.4 %2006: 45.4 %2007: 45.5 %2008: 45.5 %2009: 45.5 %2010: 45.6 %2011: 45.7 %2012: 45.9 %2013: 46.1 %2014: 46.4 %2015: 46.7 %2016: 46.9 %2017: 47.2 %2018: 47.5 %2019: 47.7 %2020: 48 %2021: 48.4 %2022: 48.8 %2023: 49.3 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Southern Asia recorded 49.3 % for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 6.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Southern Asia peaked at 49.3 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 45.3 %, in 2001.

Southern Asia ranks 2nd of 37 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National in Southern Asia, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 45.4 %
2001 45.3 % -0.2%
2002 45.3 % +0.0%
2003 45.3 % +0.0%
2004 45.3 % +0.0%
2005 45.4 % +0.2%
2006 45.4 % +0.0%
2007 45.5 % +0.2%
2008 45.5 % +0.0%
2009 45.5 % +0.0%
2010 45.6 % +0.2%
2011 45.7 % +0.2%
2012 45.9 % +0.4%
2013 46.1 % +0.4%
2014 46.4 % +0.7%
2015 46.7 % +0.6%
2016 46.9 % +0.4%
2017 47.2 % +0.6%
2018 47.5 % +0.6%
2019 47.7 % +0.4%
2020 48 % +0.6%
2021 48.4 % +0.8%
2022 48.8 % +0.8%
2023 49.3 % +1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 45.39 % 45.3 % 45.5 % 10
2010s 46.57 % 45.6 % 47.7 % 10
2020s 48.62 % 48 % 49.3 % 4

Countries ranked near Southern Asia

  1. 1 Côte d'Ivoire 51.4 % compare
  2. 1 Gabon 59.9 % compare
  3. 2 Democratic Republic of the Congo 40 % compare
  4. 2 Mali 56.5 % compare
  5. 3 Mauritania 54.5 % compare
  6. 3 United Republic of Tanzania 38.8 % compare
  7. 4 India 53.7 % compare
  8. 5 Benin 50 % compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More economy & growth data for Southern Asia

All data for Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Southern Asia?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Southern Asia was 49.3 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 49.3 % in 2023.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 45.3 % in 2001.
How does Southern Asia rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years)?
Southern Asia ranks 2nd out of 37 groups with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) rising or falling in Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-15-49-years-percent-value-female-all/southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
234 places, 5,616 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.