Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Botswana

Botswana: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) was 30.9 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
30.9 %
Change on year
up 2.7%
World rank
60th
of 177 countries
All-time high
32.8 %
in 2000
All-time low
27 %
in 2012
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Botswana, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 32.8 %2001: 32.2 %2002: 31.5 %2003: 30.9 %2004: 30.3 %2005: 29.8 %2006: 29.2 %2007: 28.6 %2008: 28.1 %2009: 27.7 %2010: 27.3 %2011: 27.1 %2012: 27 %2013: 27.1 %2014: 27.2 %2015: 27.4 %2016: 27.6 %2017: 27.9 %2018: 28.2 %2019: 28.6 %2020: 29 %2021: 29.5 %2022: 30.1 %2023: 30.9 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Botswana is 30.9 %, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.7% on the previous year and up 14.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Botswana peaked at 32.8 % in 2000 and was at its lowest, 27 %, in 2012.

Botswana ranks 60th of 177 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National in Botswana, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 32.8 %
2001 32.2 % -1.8%
2002 31.5 % -2.2%
2003 30.9 % -1.9%
2004 30.3 % -1.9%
2005 29.8 % -1.7%
2006 29.2 % -2.0%
2007 28.6 % -2.1%
2008 28.1 % -1.7%
2009 27.7 % -1.4%
2010 27.3 % -1.4%
2011 27.1 % -0.7%
2012 27 % -0.4%
2013 27.1 % +0.4%
2014 27.2 % +0.4%
2015 27.4 % +0.7%
2016 27.6 % +0.7%
2017 27.9 % +1.1%
2018 28.2 % +1.1%
2019 28.6 % +1.4%
2020 29 % +1.4%
2021 29.5 % +1.7%
2022 30.1 % +2.0%
2023 30.9 % +2.7%

Botswana compared with similar countries

  • Botswana's 30.9 % is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 22.4 %, 1.4× the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • Botswana's 30.9 % is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 38.95 %, 79% of the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 30.11 % 27.7 % 32.8 % 10
2010s 27.54 % 27 % 28.6 % 10
2020s 29.88 % 29 % 30.9 % 4

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 57 Algeria 31.6 % compare
  2. 58 Malaysia 31.3 % compare
  3. 59 South Africa 31.2 % compare
  4. 61 Kazakhstan 30.5 % compare
  5. 62 Uzbekistan 30.4 % compare
  6. 62 Vanuatu 30.4 % compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More economy & growth data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Botswana?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Botswana was 30.9 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 32.8 % in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 27 % in 2012.
How does Botswana rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years)?
Botswana ranks 60th out of 177 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-15-49-years-percent-value-female-all/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
234 places, 5,616 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.