Personal income tax (PIT) - top statutory and marginal tax rate — Top in United Kingdom
United Kingdom: Personal income tax (PIT) - top statutory and marginal tax rate — Top was 2.24 Factor of average annual wage in 2025. ▲ Rising
Personal income tax (PIT) - top statutory and marginal tax rate — Top in United Kingdom, 2000–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Factor of average annual wage.
Analysis
In 2025, personal income tax (pit) - top statutory and marginal tax rate — top in United Kingdom stood at 2.24 Factor of average annual wage.
The figure is down 6.0% on the previous year and down 46.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, personal income tax (pit) - top statutory and marginal tax rate — top in United Kingdom peaked at 4.4 Factor of average annual wage in 2011 and was at its lowest, 1.2 Factor of average annual wage, in 2007.
United Kingdom ranks 18th of 29 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.
Personal income tax (PIT) - top statutory and marginal tax rate — Top in United Kingdom, year by year
| Year | Factor of average annual wage | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 1.32 Factor of average annual wage | — |
| 2001 | 1.31 Factor of average annual wage | -0.4% |
| 2002 | 1.29 Factor of average annual wage | -1.9% |
| 2003 | 1.25 Factor of average annual wage | -2.5% |
| 2004 | 1.23 Factor of average annual wage | -1.6% |
| 2005 | 1.23 Factor of average annual wage | -0.3% |
| 2006 | 1.22 Factor of average annual wage | -0.8% |
| 2007 | 1.2 Factor of average annual wage | -1.7% |
| 2008 | 1.22 Factor of average annual wage | +2.0% |
| 2009 | 1.31 Factor of average annual wage | +7.4% |
| 2010 | 4.37 Factor of average annual wage | +232.9% |
| 2011 | 4.4 Factor of average annual wage | +0.6% |
| 2012 | 4.3 Factor of average annual wage | -2.2% |
| 2013 | 4.27 Factor of average annual wage | -0.6% |
| 2014 | 4.27 Factor of average annual wage | -0.1% |
| 2015 | 4.17 Factor of average annual wage | -2.4% |
| 2016 | 4.04 Factor of average annual wage | -3.0% |
| 2017 | 3.89 Factor of average annual wage | -3.7% |
| 2018 | 3.79 Factor of average annual wage | -2.8% |
| 2019 | 3.66 Factor of average annual wage | -3.3% |
| 2020 | 3.75 Factor of average annual wage | +2.5% |
| 2021 | 3.53 Factor of average annual wage | -5.9% |
| 2022 | 3.33 Factor of average annual wage | -5.8% |
| 2023 | 2.55 Factor of average annual wage | -23.3% |
| 2024 | 2.38 Factor of average annual wage | -6.8% |
| 2025 | 2.24 Factor of average annual wage | -6.0% |
United Kingdom compared with similar countries
- United Kingdom's 2.24 Factor of average annual wage is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.87 Factor of average annual wage, 78% of the median. (27 countries reporting)
- United Kingdom's 2.24 Factor of average annual wage is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.24 Factor of average annual wage, 1.0× the median. (19 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Personal income tax (PIT) - top statutory and marginal tax rate — Top in United Kingdom changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | +232.9% | 1.31 Factor of average annual wage | 4.37 Factor of average annual wage |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 1.26 Factor of average annual wage | 1.2 Factor of average annual wage | 1.32 Factor of average annual wage | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.12 Factor of average annual wage | 3.66 Factor of average annual wage | 4.4 Factor of average annual wage | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.96 Factor of average annual wage | 2.24 Factor of average annual wage | 3.75 Factor of average annual wage | 6 |
Countries ranked near United Kingdom
- 15 Finland 2.97 Factor of average annual wage compare
- 16 Czechia 2.87 Factor of average annual wage compare
- 17 Canada 2.75 Factor of average annual wage compare
- 19 New Zealand 2.17 Factor of average annual wage compare
- 20 Norway 1.76 Factor of average annual wage compare
- 21 Australia 1.75 Factor of average annual wage compare
More economy & growth data for United Kingdom
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.14 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.42 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 86.93 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0217 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 1,251 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 76.63 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 691.49 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0191 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 1,103 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 22.77 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is personal income tax (pit) - top statutory and marginal tax rate — top in United Kingdom?
- Personal income tax (pit) - top statutory and marginal tax rate — top in United Kingdom was 2.24 Factor of average annual wage in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest personal income tax (pit) - top statutory and marginal tax rate — top recorded in United Kingdom?
- The highest recorded value was 4.4 Factor of average annual wage in 2011.
- What is the lowest personal income tax (pit) - top statutory and marginal tax rate — top recorded in United Kingdom?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.2 Factor of average annual wage in 2007.
- How does United Kingdom rank for personal income tax (pit) - top statutory and marginal tax rate — top?
- United Kingdom ranks 18th out of 29 countries with data for 2025.
- Is personal income tax (pit) - top statutory and marginal tax rate — top rising or falling in United Kingdom?
- Over the last ten years it is down 46.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Personal income tax (PIT) - top statutory and marginal tax rate — Top statutory personal income tax rate earnings threshold. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
A single person without dependants based on the earnings level where the top statutory personal income tax rate first applies. The marginal tax rates are derived on the basis of a unit increase in gross wage earnings at the threshold. Related topics: Taxing Wages, Labour taxation, Tax wedge decomposition, Average wage, Income, Household