Personal income tax (PIT) and social security contributions (SSC) in Australia

Australia: Personal income tax (PIT) and social security contributions (SSC) was 27.9 Percentage of labour costs in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
27.9 Percentage of labour costs
Change on year
down 5.7%
World rank
22nd
of 29 countries
All-time high
31.01 Percentage of labour costs
in 2000
All-time low
26.65 Percentage of labour costs
in 2011
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Personal income tax (PIT) and social security contributions (SSC) in Australia, 2000–2025

01020302000201220252000: 31 Percentage of labour costs2001: 27.6 Percentage of labour costs2002: 28 Percentage of labour costs2003: 28.2 Percentage of labour costs2004: 28.2 Percentage of labour costs2005: 28.5 Percentage of labour costs2006: 28.3 Percentage of labour costs2007: 27.7 Percentage of labour costs2008: 26.9 Percentage of labour costs2009: 26.7 Percentage of labour costs2010: 26.8 Percentage of labour costs2011: 26.7 Percentage of labour costs2012: 27.3 Percentage of labour costs2013: 27.4 Percentage of labour costs2014: 27.7 Percentage of labour costs2015: 28.3 Percentage of labour costs2016: 28.6 Percentage of labour costs2017: 28.6 Percentage of labour costs2018: 28.9 Percentage of labour costs2019: 27.9 Percentage of labour costs2020: 28.4 Percentage of labour costs2021: 27 Percentage of labour costs2022: 27 Percentage of labour costs2023: 29.2 Percentage of labour costs2024: 29.6 Percentage of labour costs2025: 27.9 Percentage of labour costs

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of labour costs.

Analysis

Australia recorded 27.9 Percentage of labour costs for personal income tax (pit) and social security contributions (ssc) in 2025.

That represents a change of down 5.7% on the previous year and down 1.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, personal income tax (pit) and social security contributions (ssc) in Australia peaked at 31.01 Percentage of labour costs in 2000 and was at its lowest, 26.65 Percentage of labour costs, in 2011.

Australia ranks 22nd of 29 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Personal income tax (PIT) and social security contributions (SSC) in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Personal income tax (PIT) and social security contributions (SSC) - average and marginal rates on gross wage and earnings — Tax wedge in Australia, 2000 to 2025.
Year Percentage of labour costs Change
2000 31.01 Percentage of labour costs
2001 27.63 Percentage of labour costs -10.9%
2002 27.97 Percentage of labour costs +1.2%
2003 28.25 Percentage of labour costs +1.0%
2004 28.19 Percentage of labour costs -0.2%
2005 28.51 Percentage of labour costs +1.1%
2006 28.28 Percentage of labour costs -0.8%
2007 27.7 Percentage of labour costs -2.1%
2008 26.93 Percentage of labour costs -2.8%
2009 26.75 Percentage of labour costs -0.7%
2010 26.83 Percentage of labour costs +0.3%
2011 26.65 Percentage of labour costs -0.7%
2012 27.27 Percentage of labour costs +2.3%
2013 27.42 Percentage of labour costs +0.5%
2014 27.66 Percentage of labour costs +0.9%
2015 28.34 Percentage of labour costs +2.5%
2016 28.57 Percentage of labour costs +0.8%
2017 28.62 Percentage of labour costs +0.2%
2018 28.89 Percentage of labour costs +1.0%
2019 27.94 Percentage of labour costs -3.3%
2020 28.36 Percentage of labour costs +1.5%
2021 27.04 Percentage of labour costs -4.6%
2022 27.05 Percentage of labour costs +0.0%
2023 29.19 Percentage of labour costs +7.9%
2024 29.58 Percentage of labour costs +1.3%
2025 27.9 Percentage of labour costs -5.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 28.12 Percentage of labour costs 26.75 Percentage of labour costs 31.01 Percentage of labour costs 10
2010s 27.82 Percentage of labour costs 26.65 Percentage of labour costs 28.89 Percentage of labour costs 10
2020s 28.19 Percentage of labour costs 27.04 Percentage of labour costs 29.58 Percentage of labour costs 6

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 19 Canada 32.12 Percentage of labour costs compare
  2. 20 Iceland 31.51 Percentage of labour costs compare
  3. 21 United States of America 29.98 Percentage of labour costs compare
  4. 23 Costa Rica 27.66 Percentage of labour costs compare
  5. 24 Israel 26.07 Percentage of labour costs compare
  6. 25 Switzerland 22.98 Percentage of labour costs compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More economy & growth data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is personal income tax (pit) and social security contributions (ssc) in Australia?
Personal income tax (pit) and social security contributions (ssc) in Australia was 27.9 Percentage of labour costs in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest personal income tax (pit) and social security contributions (ssc) recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 31.01 Percentage of labour costs in 2000.
What is the lowest personal income tax (pit) and social security contributions (ssc) recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 26.65 Percentage of labour costs in 2011.
How does Australia rank for personal income tax (pit) and social security contributions (ssc)?
Australia ranks 22nd out of 29 countries with data for 2025.
Is personal income tax (pit) and social security contributions (ssc) rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Personal income tax (PIT) and social security contributions (SSC) - average and marginal rates on gross wage and earnings — Tax wedge. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Personal income tax (PIT) and social security contributions (SSC) in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/personal-income-tax-pit-and-social-security-contributions-ssc-average-and-marginal-rates/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Personal income tax (PIT) and social security contributions (SSC) - average and marginal rates on gross wage and earnings — Tax wedge
Unit
Percentage of labour costs
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
38 places, 988 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

The average and marginal personal income tax (PIT) and social security contribution (SSC) rates for a single person without dependent, at various multiples (67%, 100%, 133%, 167%) of the average wage. Related topics: Taxing Wages, Labour taxation, Tax wedge decomposition, Average wage, Income, Household