Over-qualification rates by economic activity in Italy

Italy: Over-qualification rates by economic activity was 20.6 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
20.6
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
14th
of 35 countries
All-time high
21.9
in 2022
All-time low
14.9
in 2008
Years of data
18
2008–2025

Over-qualification rates by economic activity in Italy, 2008–2025

051015202008201620252008: 14.92009: 15.22010: 16.52011: 18.92012: 19.32013: 18.52014: 18.42015: 19.12016: 18.92017: 19.92018: 20.12019: 19.72020: 19.42021: 20.52022: 21.92023: 21.52024: 20.62025: 20.6

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Italy recorded 20.6 for over-qualification rates by economic activity in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, over-qualification rates by economic activity in Italy peaked at 21.9 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 14.9, in 2008.

Italy ranks 14th of 35 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 18 years of available data.

Over-qualification rates by economic activity in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Over-qualification rates by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Italy, 2008 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2008 14.9
2009 15.2 +2.0%
2010 16.5 +8.6%
2011 18.9 +14.5%
2012 19.3 +2.1%
2013 18.5 -4.1%
2014 18.4 -0.5%
2015 19.1 +3.8%
2016 18.9 -1.0%
2017 19.9 +5.3%
2018 20.1 +1.0%
2019 19.7 -2.0%
2020 19.4 -1.5%
2021 20.5 +5.7%
2022 21.9 +6.8%
2023 21.5 -1.8%
2024 20.6 -4.2%
2025 20.6 +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 15.05 14.9 15.2 2
2010s 18.93 16.5 20.1 10
2020s 20.75 19.4 21.9 6

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 11 Slovak Republic 20.9 compare
  2. 12 Bulgaria 20.7 compare
  3. 12 Latvia 20.7 compare
  4. 15 Bosnia and Herzegovina 20.4 compare
  5. 15 Germany 20.4 compare
  6. 15 France 20.4 compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More economy & growth data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is over-qualification rates by economic activity in Italy?
Over-qualification rates by economic activity in Italy was 20.6 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest over-qualification rates by economic activity recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 21.9 in 2022.
What is the lowest over-qualification rates by economic activity recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 14.9 in 2008.
How does Italy rank for over-qualification rates by economic activity?
Italy ranks 14th out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is over-qualification rates by economic activity rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Over-qualification rates by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Over-qualification rates by economic activity in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/over-qualification-rates-by-economic-activity-nace-rev-2/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Over-qualification rates by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
38 places, 653 data points, 2008–2025
Last refreshed