Over-qualification rates by economic activity in Ireland

Ireland: Over-qualification rates by economic activity was 27.1 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
27.1
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
4th
of 35 countries
All-time high
30.2
in 2013
All-time low
27.1
in 2025
Years of data
18
2008–2025

Over-qualification rates by economic activity in Ireland, 2008–2025

01020302008201620252008: 302009: 29.32010: 28.92011: 30.12012: 28.92013: 30.22014: 29.82015: 29.22016: 28.62017: 29.42018: 29.62019: 302020: 29.52021: 28.62022: 28.42023: 282024: 27.42025: 27.1

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

The most recent figure for over-qualification rates by economic activity in Ireland is 27.1, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.1% on the previous year and down 7.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, over-qualification rates by economic activity in Ireland peaked at 30.2 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 27.1, in 2025.

That places Ireland 4th out of 35 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Over-qualification rates by economic activity in Ireland, year by year

Annual values for Over-qualification rates by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Ireland, 2008 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2008 30
2009 29.3 -2.3%
2010 28.9 -1.4%
2011 30.1 +4.2%
2012 28.9 -4.0%
2013 30.2 +4.5%
2014 29.8 -1.3%
2015 29.2 -2.0%
2016 28.6 -2.1%
2017 29.4 +2.8%
2018 29.6 +0.7%
2019 30 +1.4%
2020 29.5 -1.7%
2021 28.6 -3.1%
2022 28.4 -0.7%
2023 28 -1.4%
2024 27.4 -2.1%
2025 27.1 -1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 29.65 29.3 30 2
2010s 29.47 28.6 30.2 10
2020s 28.17 27.1 29.5 6

Countries ranked near Ireland

  1. 1 Spain 33.8 compare
  2. 2 Greece 31.2 compare
  3. 3 Cyprus 27.4 compare
  4. 5 Austria 26 compare
  5. 6 United Kingdom 25.3 compare
  6. 7 Estonia 24.4 compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More economy & growth data for Ireland

All data for Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is over-qualification rates by economic activity in Ireland?
Over-qualification rates by economic activity in Ireland was 27.1 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest over-qualification rates by economic activity recorded in Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 30.2 in 2013.
What is the lowest over-qualification rates by economic activity recorded in Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 27.1 in 2025.
How does Ireland rank for over-qualification rates by economic activity?
Ireland ranks 4th out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is over-qualification rates by economic activity rising or falling in Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ireland data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Over-qualification rates by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Over-qualification rates by economic activity in Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/over-qualification-rates-by-economic-activity-nace-rev-2/ireland/

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About this data

Indicator
Over-qualification rates by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
38 places, 653 data points, 2008–2025
Last refreshed