Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$) (US current) in Vietnam
Vietnam: Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$) (US current) was -14.49 billion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Net primary income (Net income from abroad) in Vietnam, 1989–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs). Measured in current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, net primary income (net income from abroad) in Vietnam stood at -14.49 billion current US$.
That represents a change of up 7.7% on the previous year and down 19.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net primary income (net income from abroad) in Vietnam peaked at 37.41 million current US$ in 1989 and was at its lowest, -22.46 billion current US$, in 2023.
Vietnam ranks 186th of 209 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$) (US current) in Vietnam, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 37.41 million current US$ | — |
| 1990 | -412.01 million current US$ | -1201.3% |
| 1991 | -512.21 million current US$ | +24.3% |
| 1992 | -336.99 million current US$ | -34.2% |
| 1993 | -502.30 million current US$ | +49.1% |
| 1994 | -412.06 million current US$ | -18.0% |
| 1995 | -19.48 million current US$ | -95.3% |
| 1996 | -215.91 million current US$ | +1008.5% |
| 1997 | -429.93 million current US$ | +99.1% |
| 1998 | -616.60 million current US$ | +43.4% |
| 1999 | -519.89 million current US$ | -15.7% |
| 2000 | -446.58 million current US$ | -14.1% |
| 2001 | -437.35 million current US$ | -2.1% |
| 2002 | -569.78 million current US$ | +30.3% |
| 2003 | -628.97 million current US$ | +10.4% |
| 2004 | -851.07 million current US$ | +35.3% |
| 2005 | -1.06 billion current US$ | +24.3% |
| 2006 | -1.43 billion current US$ | +34.8% |
| 2007 | -2.17 billion current US$ | +52.2% |
| 2008 | -2.95 billion current US$ | +35.9% |
| 2009 | -4.57 billion current US$ | +54.8% |
| 2010 | -4.57 billion current US$ | +0.0% |
| 2011 | -4.83 billion current US$ | +5.8% |
| 2012 | -6.23 billion current US$ | +28.9% |
| 2013 | -7.34 billion current US$ | +17.8% |
| 2014 | -8.85 billion current US$ | +20.6% |
| 2015 | -12.14 billion current US$ | +37.3% |
| 2016 | -14.14 billion current US$ | +16.5% |
| 2017 | -17.00 billion current US$ | +20.2% |
| 2018 | -15.82 billion current US$ | -6.9% |
| 2019 | -16.80 billion current US$ | +6.2% |
| 2020 | -14.82 billion current US$ | -11.8% |
| 2021 | -18.75 billion current US$ | +26.5% |
| 2022 | -19.91 billion current US$ | +6.2% |
| 2023 | -22.46 billion current US$ | +12.8% |
| 2024 | -15.69 billion current US$ | -30.1% |
| 2025 | -14.49 billion current US$ | -7.7% |
Vietnam compared with similar countries
- Vietnam's -14.49 billion current US$ is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -918.06 million current US$, 15.8× the median. (59 countries reporting)
- Vietnam's -14.49 billion current US$ is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 1.75 million current US$. (33 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$) (US current) in Vietnam changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | -1201.3% | 37.41 million current US$ | -412.01 million current US$ |
| 1996 | -1008.5% | -19.48 million current US$ | -215.91 million current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 37.41 million current US$ | 37.41 million current US$ | 37.41 million current US$ | 1 |
| 1990s | -397.74 million current US$ | -616.60 million current US$ | -19.48 million current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | -1.51 billion current US$ | -4.57 billion current US$ | -437.35 million current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | -10.77 billion current US$ | -17.00 billion current US$ | -4.57 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | -17.69 billion current US$ | -22.46 billion current US$ | -14.49 billion current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Vietnam
More economy & growth data for Vietnam
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.04 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0038 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 19.31 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.0251 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0028 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 14.1 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0031 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 15.54 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net primary income (net income from abroad) in Vietnam?
- Net primary income (net income from abroad) in Vietnam was -14.49 billion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs).
- What is the highest net primary income (net income from abroad) recorded in Vietnam?
- The highest recorded value was 37.41 million current US$ in 1989.
- What is the lowest net primary income (net income from abroad) recorded in Vietnam?
- The lowest recorded value was -22.46 billion current US$ in 2023.
- How does Vietnam rank for net primary income (net income from abroad)?
- Vietnam ranks 186th out of 209 countries with data for 2025.
- Is net primary income (net income from abroad) rising or falling in Vietnam?
- Over the last ten years it is down 19.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Vietnam data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs), published as part of Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Net primary income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.