Net portfolio investment in Mongolia
Mongolia: Net portfolio investment was -1.10 billion usd in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Net portfolio investment in Mongolia, 2003–2024
Source: International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in usd.
Analysis
Mongolia recorded -1.10 billion usd for net portfolio investment in 2024.
The figure is down 235.1% on the previous year and down 309.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net portfolio investment in Mongolia peaked at 817.85 million usd in 2023 and was at its lowest, -2.30 billion usd, in 2012.
Mongolia ranks 154th of 184 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net portfolio investment in Mongolia, year by year
| Year | usd | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2003 | -50.00 million usd | — |
| 2004 | 52.50 million usd | -205.0% |
| 2005 | -1.20 million usd | -102.3% |
| 2006 | -600,000 usd | -50.0% |
| 2007 | -74.87 million usd | +12378.4% |
| 2008 | 36.04 million usd | -148.1% |
| 2009 | 82.10 million usd | +127.8% |
| 2010 | -894.42 million usd | -1189.5% |
| 2011 | -72.68 million usd | -91.9% |
| 2012 | -2.30 billion usd | +3065.0% |
| 2013 | 160.60 million usd | -107.0% |
| 2014 | -269.96 million usd | -268.1% |
| 2015 | -248.47 million usd | -8.0% |
| 2016 | -487.06 million usd | +96.0% |
| 2017 | -493.14 million usd | +1.2% |
| 2018 | -36.78 million usd | -92.5% |
| 2019 | -372.27 million usd | +912.2% |
| 2020 | 563.27 million usd | -251.3% |
| 2021 | 24.93 million usd | -95.6% |
| 2022 | 445.13 million usd | +1685.4% |
| 2023 | 817.85 million usd | +83.7% |
| 2024 | -1.10 billion usd | -235.1% |
Mongolia compared with similar countries
- Mongolia's -1.10 billion usd is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 42.55 million usd. (53 countries reporting)
- Mongolia's -1.10 billion usd is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 8.04 million usd. (33 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net portfolio investment in Mongolia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | -12378.4% | -600,000 usd | -74.87 million usd |
| 2012 | -3065.0% | -72.68 million usd | -2.30 billion usd |
| 2022 | +1685.4% | 24.93 million usd | 445.13 million usd |
| 2010 | -1189.5% | 82.10 million usd | -894.42 million usd |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 6.28 million usd | -74.87 million usd | 82.10 million usd | 7 |
| 2010s | -501.46 million usd | -2.30 billion usd | 160.60 million usd | 10 |
| 2020s | 149.31 million usd | -1.10 billion usd | 817.85 million usd | 5 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
More economy & growth data for Mongolia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.08 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.17 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 55.47 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0023 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 15.74 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 2.78 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 23.79 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.1169 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 789.32 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 27.16 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net portfolio investment in Mongolia?
- Net portfolio investment in Mongolia was -1.10 billion usd in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest net portfolio investment recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 817.85 million usd in 2023.
- What is the lowest net portfolio investment recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was -2.30 billion usd in 2012.
- How does Mongolia rank for net portfolio investment?
- Mongolia ranks 154th out of 184 countries with data for 2024.
- Is net portfolio investment rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 309.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Net portfolio investment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 22 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Portfolio investment, net (Balance of Payments, current United States dollars).