Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$) in Turkey
Turkey: Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$) was -5.94 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Net errors and omissions in Turkey, 1974–2025
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for net errors and omissions in Turkey is -5.94 billion BoP, current US$, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 23.3% on the previous year and down 1,449.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net errors and omissions in Turkey peaked at 23.29 billion BoP, current US$ in 2022 and was at its lowest, -14.00 billion BoP, current US$, in 2017.
Turkey ranks 184th of 199 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$) in Turkey, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1974 | -170.00 million BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1975 | -351.00 million BoP, current US$ | +106.5% |
| 1976 | -830.00 million BoP, current US$ | +136.5% |
| 1977 | -634.00 million BoP, current US$ | -23.6% |
| 1978 | -874.00 million BoP, current US$ | +37.9% |
| 1979 | 651.00 million BoP, current US$ | -174.5% |
| 1980 | 1.43 billion BoP, current US$ | +120.3% |
| 1981 | 649.00 million BoP, current US$ | -54.7% |
| 1982 | -75.00 million BoP, current US$ | -111.6% |
| 1983 | 409.00 million BoP, current US$ | -645.3% |
| 1984 | 469.00 million BoP, current US$ | +14.7% |
| 1985 | -837.00 million BoP, current US$ | -278.5% |
| 1986 | -118.00 million BoP, current US$ | -85.9% |
| 1987 | -506.00 million BoP, current US$ | +328.8% |
| 1988 | 515.00 million BoP, current US$ | -201.8% |
| 1989 | 994.00 million BoP, current US$ | +93.0% |
| 1990 | -468.00 million BoP, current US$ | -147.1% |
| 1991 | 948.00 million BoP, current US$ | -302.6% |
| 1992 | -1.19 billion BoP, current US$ | -225.5% |
| 1993 | -2.22 billion BoP, current US$ | +86.7% |
| 1994 | 1.77 billion BoP, current US$ | -179.6% |
| 1995 | 2.35 billion BoP, current US$ | +33.0% |
| 1996 | 1.50 billion BoP, current US$ | -36.3% |
| 1997 | -987.00 million BoP, current US$ | -165.8% |
| 1998 | -713.00 million BoP, current US$ | -27.8% |
| 1999 | 1.30 billion BoP, current US$ | -282.6% |
| 2000 | -2.66 billion BoP, current US$ | -304.4% |
| 2001 | -2.13 billion BoP, current US$ | -20.1% |
| 2002 | -758.00 million BoP, current US$ | -64.4% |
| 2003 | 4.49 billion BoP, current US$ | -692.2% |
| 2004 | 838.00 million BoP, current US$ | -81.3% |
| 2005 | 1.50 billion BoP, current US$ | +78.4% |
| 2006 | -2.66 billion BoP, current US$ | -278.0% |
| 2007 | 140.00 million BoP, current US$ | -105.3% |
| 2008 | 5.58 billion BoP, current US$ | +3884.3% |
| 2009 | 617.00 million BoP, current US$ | -88.9% |
| 2010 | -6.77 billion BoP, current US$ | -1197.6% |
| 2011 | 12.09 billion BoP, current US$ | -278.5% |
| 2012 | -5.55 billion BoP, current US$ | -145.9% |
| 2013 | -5.56 billion BoP, current US$ | +0.3% |
| 2014 | -4.33 billion BoP, current US$ | -22.1% |
| 2015 | 440.00 million BoP, current US$ | -110.2% |
| 2016 | 3.68 billion BoP, current US$ | +735.5% |
| 2017 | -14.00 billion BoP, current US$ | -480.9% |
| 2018 | 13.61 billion BoP, current US$ | -197.2% |
| 2019 | -7.91 billion BoP, current US$ | -158.1% |
| 2020 | -7.33 billion BoP, current US$ | -7.4% |
| 2021 | 1.52 billion BoP, current US$ | -120.8% |
| 2022 | 23.29 billion BoP, current US$ | +1427.4% |
| 2023 | 4.63 billion BoP, current US$ | -80.1% |
| 2024 | -7.74 billion BoP, current US$ | -267.3% |
| 2025 | -5.94 billion BoP, current US$ | -23.3% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's -5.94 billion BoP, current US$ is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -5.84 million BoP, current US$, 1016.7× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Turkey's -5.94 billion BoP, current US$ is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 28.51 million BoP, current US$. (50 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$) in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | +3884.3% | 140.00 million BoP, current US$ | 5.58 billion BoP, current US$ |
| 2022 | +1427.4% | 1.52 billion BoP, current US$ | 23.29 billion BoP, current US$ |
| 2010 | -1197.6% | 617.00 million BoP, current US$ | -6.77 billion BoP, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | -368.00 million BoP, current US$ | -874.00 million BoP, current US$ | 651.00 million BoP, current US$ | 6 |
| 1980s | 293.40 million BoP, current US$ | -837.00 million BoP, current US$ | 1.43 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 229.10 million BoP, current US$ | -2.22 billion BoP, current US$ | 2.35 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 495.00 million BoP, current US$ | -2.66 billion BoP, current US$ | 5.58 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | -1.43 billion BoP, current US$ | -14.00 billion BoP, current US$ | 13.61 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.41 billion BoP, current US$ | -7.74 billion BoP, current US$ | 23.29 billion BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
- 181 Belgium -3.77 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 182 Bulgaria -4.02 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 183 Argentina -4.67 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 185 Hungary -6.65 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 186 Peru -7.49 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 187 Netherlands -8.01 billion BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Turkey
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate 8.32 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.04 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0047 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 87.93 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.0288 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0035 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 64.2 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0039 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 72.49 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net errors and omissions in Turkey?
- Net errors and omissions in Turkey was -5.94 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest net errors and omissions recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 23.29 billion BoP, current US$ in 2022.
- What is the lowest net errors and omissions recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was -14.00 billion BoP, current US$ in 2017.
- How does Turkey rank for net errors and omissions?
- Turkey ranks 184th out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
- Is net errors and omissions rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1,449.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Net errors and omissions constitute a residual category needed to ensure that accounts in the balance of payments statement sum to zero. Net errors and omissions are derived as the balance on the financial account minus the balances on the current and capital accounts. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.