Net errors and omissions in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan: Net errors and omissions was 7.29 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Net errors and omissions in Kazakhstan, 1995–2025
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, net errors and omissions in Kazakhstan stood at 7.29 billion BoP, current US$. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 214.7% on the previous year and up 1,367.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net errors and omissions in Kazakhstan peaked at 7.29 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, -6.63 billion BoP, current US$, in 2013.
Kazakhstan ranks 7th of 199 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net errors and omissions in Kazakhstan, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | -792.50 million BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1996 | -1.23 billion BoP, current US$ | +55.3% |
| 1997 | -1.62 billion BoP, current US$ | +31.9% |
| 1998 | -1.45 billion BoP, current US$ | -10.8% |
| 1999 | -875.30 million BoP, current US$ | -39.5% |
| 2000 | -1.06 billion BoP, current US$ | +21.3% |
| 2001 | -852.38 million BoP, current US$ | -19.7% |
| 2002 | 184.20 million BoP, current US$ | -121.6% |
| 2003 | -977.40 million BoP, current US$ | -630.6% |
| 2004 | -1.04 billion BoP, current US$ | +6.6% |
| 2005 | -12.90 million BoP, current US$ | -98.8% |
| 2006 | 63.12 million BoP, current US$ | -589.3% |
| 2007 | -291.41 million BoP, current US$ | -561.7% |
| 2008 | 2.54 billion BoP, current US$ | -971.3% |
| 2009 | -1.35 billion BoP, current US$ | -153.1% |
| 2010 | 4.76 billion BoP, current US$ | -453.3% |
| 2011 | -4.27 billion BoP, current US$ | -189.6% |
| 2012 | -1.46 billion BoP, current US$ | -65.7% |
| 2013 | -6.63 billion BoP, current US$ | +352.9% |
| 2014 | 373.42 million BoP, current US$ | -105.6% |
| 2015 | -575.55 million BoP, current US$ | -254.1% |
| 2016 | -1.27 billion BoP, current US$ | +121.3% |
| 2017 | -3.81 billion BoP, current US$ | +199.0% |
| 2018 | 2.68 billion BoP, current US$ | -170.3% |
| 2019 | 1.50 billion BoP, current US$ | -44.2% |
| 2020 | -6.36 billion BoP, current US$ | -525.5% |
| 2021 | -4.63 billion BoP, current US$ | -27.2% |
| 2022 | -1.15 billion BoP, current US$ | -75.2% |
| 2023 | -572.87 million BoP, current US$ | -50.0% |
| 2024 | 2.32 billion BoP, current US$ | -504.5% |
| 2025 | 7.29 billion BoP, current US$ | +214.7% |
Kazakhstan compared with similar countries
- Kazakhstan's 7.29 billion BoP, current US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2.76 million BoP, current US$, 2640.9× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Kazakhstan's 7.29 billion BoP, current US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 27.46 million BoP, current US$, 265.5× the median. (50 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -1.19 billion BoP, current US$ | -1.62 billion BoP, current US$ | -792.50 million BoP, current US$ | 5 |
| 2000s | -279.92 million BoP, current US$ | -1.35 billion BoP, current US$ | 2.54 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | -870.76 million BoP, current US$ | -6.63 billion BoP, current US$ | 4.76 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | -516.35 million BoP, current US$ | -6.36 billion BoP, current US$ | 7.29 billion BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Kazakhstan
More economy & growth data for Kazakhstan
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.35 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.38 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 468.52 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0015 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 22.48 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -916.40 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -143.78 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.003 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -43.97 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 44.23 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net errors and omissions in Kazakhstan?
- Net errors and omissions in Kazakhstan was 7.29 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest net errors and omissions recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The highest recorded value was 7.29 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest net errors and omissions recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The lowest recorded value was -6.63 billion BoP, current US$ in 2013.
- How does Kazakhstan rank for net errors and omissions?
- Kazakhstan ranks 7th out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
- Is net errors and omissions rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1,367.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Net errors and omissions constitute a residual category needed to ensure that accounts in the balance of payments statement sum to zero. Net errors and omissions are derived as the balance on the financial account minus the balances on the current and capital accounts. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.