Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$) in China
China: Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$) was 38.50 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Net errors and omissions in China, 1982–2025
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, net errors and omissions in China stood at 38.50 billion BoP, current US$. That is the highest value across all 44 years on record.
The figure is up 6,045.2% on the previous year and up 119.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net errors and omissions in China peaked at 38.50 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, -218.59 billion BoP, current US$, in 2016.
China ranks 2nd of 199 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$) in China, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1982 | 279.00 million BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1983 | -366.00 million BoP, current US$ | -231.2% |
| 1984 | -932.00 million BoP, current US$ | +154.6% |
| 1985 | 93.00 million BoP, current US$ | -110.0% |
| 1986 | -185.00 million BoP, current US$ | -298.9% |
| 1987 | -1.45 billion BoP, current US$ | +683.2% |
| 1988 | -1.09 billion BoP, current US$ | -24.4% |
| 1989 | -20.00 million BoP, current US$ | -98.2% |
| 1990 | -3.12 billion BoP, current US$ | +15525.0% |
| 1991 | -6.80 billion BoP, current US$ | +117.7% |
| 1992 | -8.27 billion BoP, current US$ | +21.6% |
| 1993 | -10.10 billion BoP, current US$ | +22.1% |
| 1994 | -9.03 billion BoP, current US$ | -10.6% |
| 1995 | -17.81 billion BoP, current US$ | +97.3% |
| 1996 | -15.56 billion BoP, current US$ | -12.6% |
| 1997 | -22.28 billion BoP, current US$ | +43.2% |
| 1998 | -18.77 billion BoP, current US$ | -15.7% |
| 1999 | -17.81 billion BoP, current US$ | -5.1% |
| 2000 | -11.93 billion BoP, current US$ | -33.0% |
| 2001 | -4.91 billion BoP, current US$ | -58.9% |
| 2002 | 7.74 billion BoP, current US$ | -257.8% |
| 2003 | 8.22 billion BoP, current US$ | +6.2% |
| 2004 | 12.97 billion BoP, current US$ | +57.7% |
| 2005 | 22.92 billion BoP, current US$ | +76.8% |
| 2006 | 3.63 billion BoP, current US$ | -84.2% |
| 2007 | 13.29 billion BoP, current US$ | +266.3% |
| 2008 | 18.84 billion BoP, current US$ | +41.8% |
| 2009 | -41.38 billion BoP, current US$ | -319.6% |
| 2010 | -52.94 billion BoP, current US$ | +27.9% |
| 2011 | -13.77 billion BoP, current US$ | -74.0% |
| 2012 | -87.07 billion BoP, current US$ | +532.5% |
| 2013 | -62.92 billion BoP, current US$ | -27.7% |
| 2014 | -66.87 billion BoP, current US$ | +6.3% |
| 2015 | -201.82 billion BoP, current US$ | +201.8% |
| 2016 | -218.59 billion BoP, current US$ | +8.3% |
| 2017 | -206.61 billion BoP, current US$ | -5.5% |
| 2018 | -177.36 billion BoP, current US$ | -14.2% |
| 2019 | -116.54 billion BoP, current US$ | -34.3% |
| 2020 | -133.64 billion BoP, current US$ | +14.7% |
| 2021 | -78.99 billion BoP, current US$ | -40.9% |
| 2022 | -50.07 billion BoP, current US$ | -36.6% |
| 2023 | -12.58 billion BoP, current US$ | -74.9% |
| 2024 | -647.55 million BoP, current US$ | -94.9% |
| 2025 | 38.50 billion BoP, current US$ | -6045.2% |
China compared with similar countries
- China's 38.50 billion BoP, current US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is -5.84 million BoP, current US$. (57 countries reporting)
- China's 38.50 billion BoP, current US$ is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is -38.17 million BoP, current US$. (33 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$) in China changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | -15525.0% | -20.00 million BoP, current US$ | -3.12 billion BoP, current US$ |
| 2025 | +6045.2% | -647.55 million BoP, current US$ | 38.50 billion BoP, current US$ |
| 1987 | -683.2% | -185.00 million BoP, current US$ | -1.45 billion BoP, current US$ |
| 2012 | -532.5% | -13.77 billion BoP, current US$ | -87.07 billion BoP, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | -459.38 million BoP, current US$ | -1.45 billion BoP, current US$ | 279.00 million BoP, current US$ | 8 |
| 1990s | -12.96 billion BoP, current US$ | -22.28 billion BoP, current US$ | -3.12 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.94 billion BoP, current US$ | -41.38 billion BoP, current US$ | 22.92 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | -120.45 billion BoP, current US$ | -218.59 billion BoP, current US$ | -13.77 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | -39.57 billion BoP, current US$ | -133.64 billion BoP, current US$ | 38.50 billion BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near China
More economy & growth data for China
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate -0.8795 % change on previous year (2025)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.46 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.31 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.95 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0029 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 39.69 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.8948 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0021 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 28.98 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 1.91 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net errors and omissions in China?
- Net errors and omissions in China was 38.50 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest net errors and omissions recorded in China?
- The highest recorded value was 38.50 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest net errors and omissions recorded in China?
- The lowest recorded value was -218.59 billion BoP, current US$ in 2016.
- How does China rank for net errors and omissions?
- China ranks 2nd out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
- Is net errors and omissions rising or falling in China?
- Over the last ten years it is up 119.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this China data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Net errors and omissions constitute a residual category needed to ensure that accounts in the balance of payments statement sum to zero. Net errors and omissions are derived as the balance on the financial account minus the balances on the current and capital accounts. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.