Net errors and omissions in Cape Verde
Cape Verde: Net errors and omissions was -38.88 million BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
-38.88 million BoP, current US$
Change on year
down 83.2%
World rank
114th
of 199 countries
All-time high
31.81 million BoP, current US$
in 2021
All-time low
-107.62 million BoP, current US$
in 2008
Years of data
49
1977–2025
Net errors and omissions in Cape Verde, 1977–2025
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
Cape Verde recorded -38.88 million BoP, current US$ for net errors and omissions in 2025.
The figure is down 83.2% on the previous year and up 23.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net errors and omissions in Cape Verde peaked at 31.81 million BoP, current US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, -107.62 million BoP, current US$, in 2008.
That places Cape Verde 114th out of 199 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net errors and omissions in Cape Verde, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1977 | 1.47 million BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1978 | 2.17 million BoP, current US$ | +47.7% |
| 1979 | 3.27 million BoP, current US$ | +50.8% |
| 1980 | -5.63 million BoP, current US$ | -272.2% |
| 1981 | -3.68 million BoP, current US$ | -34.6% |
| 1982 | -1.86 million BoP, current US$ | -49.6% |
| 1983 | -3.65 million BoP, current US$ | +96.3% |
| 1984 | -4.84 million BoP, current US$ | +32.6% |
| 1985 | 4.94 million BoP, current US$ | -202.1% |
| 1986 | -11.54 million BoP, current US$ | -333.6% |
| 1987 | -5.74 million BoP, current US$ | -50.2% |
| 1988 | -4.70 million BoP, current US$ | -18.1% |
| 1989 | 13.38 million BoP, current US$ | -384.6% |
| 1990 | 14.63 million BoP, current US$ | +9.4% |
| 1991 | -33.94 million BoP, current US$ | -332.0% |
| 1992 | 8.73 million BoP, current US$ | -125.7% |
| 1993 | 2.38 million BoP, current US$ | -72.7% |
| 1994 | 8.30 million BoP, current US$ | +248.7% |
| 1995 | -35.65 million BoP, current US$ | -529.4% |
| 1996 | -1.32 million BoP, current US$ | -96.3% |
| 1997 | -20.40 million BoP, current US$ | +1440.0% |
| 1998 | 13.28 million BoP, current US$ | -165.1% |
| 1999 | -8.83 million BoP, current US$ | -166.5% |
| 2000 | -12.33 million BoP, current US$ | +39.6% |
| 2001 | -23.90 million BoP, current US$ | +93.8% |
| 2002 | -4.54 million BoP, current US$ | -81.0% |
| 2003 | -12.20 million BoP, current US$ | +169.0% |
| 2004 | 8.18 million BoP, current US$ | -167.1% |
| 2005 | 990,244 BoP, current US$ | -87.9% |
| 2006 | -9.23 million BoP, current US$ | -1031.7% |
| 2007 | 681,275 BoP, current US$ | -107.4% |
| 2008 | -107.62 million BoP, current US$ | -15896.6% |
| 2009 | -33.06 million BoP, current US$ | -69.3% |
| 2010 | -83.33 million BoP, current US$ | +152.1% |
| 2011 | -29.00 million BoP, current US$ | -65.2% |
| 2012 | -26.40 million BoP, current US$ | -9.0% |
| 2013 | -1.92 million BoP, current US$ | -92.7% |
| 2014 | -18.85 million BoP, current US$ | +883.9% |
| 2015 | -50.89 million BoP, current US$ | +169.9% |
| 2016 | -3.61 million BoP, current US$ | -92.9% |
| 2017 | 20.29 million BoP, current US$ | -662.4% |
| 2018 | -28.91 million BoP, current US$ | -242.5% |
| 2019 | -15.68 million BoP, current US$ | -45.7% |
| 2020 | 26.29 million BoP, current US$ | -267.6% |
| 2021 | 31.81 million BoP, current US$ | +21.0% |
| 2022 | -2.44 million BoP, current US$ | -107.7% |
| 2023 | -17.56 million BoP, current US$ | +618.7% |
| 2024 | -21.23 million BoP, current US$ | +20.9% |
| 2025 | -38.88 million BoP, current US$ | +83.2% |
Cape Verde compared with similar countries
- Cape Verde's -38.88 million BoP, current US$ is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2.76 million BoP, current US$. (57 countries reporting)
- Cape Verde's -38.88 million BoP, current US$ is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -8.15 million BoP, current US$, 4.8× the median. (47 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net errors and omissions in Cape Verde changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | -15896.6% | 681,275 BoP, current US$ | -107.62 million BoP, current US$ |
| 1997 | -1440.0% | -1.32 million BoP, current US$ | -20.40 million BoP, current US$ |
| 2006 | -1031.7% | 990,244 BoP, current US$ | -9.23 million BoP, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 2.30 million BoP, current US$ | 1.47 million BoP, current US$ | 3.27 million BoP, current US$ | 3 |
| 1980s | -2.33 million BoP, current US$ | -11.54 million BoP, current US$ | 13.38 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | -5.28 million BoP, current US$ | -35.65 million BoP, current US$ | 14.63 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | -19.30 million BoP, current US$ | -107.62 million BoP, current US$ | 8.18 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | -23.83 million BoP, current US$ | -83.33 million BoP, current US$ | 20.29 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | -3.67 million BoP, current US$ | -38.88 million BoP, current US$ | 31.81 million BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Cape Verde
- 111 Papua New Guinea -33.44 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 112 French Polynesia -34.59 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 113 Palau -38.17 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 115 Saint Lucia -41.36 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 116 Ethiopia -48.85 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 117 Sao Tome and Principe -49.27 million BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Cape Verde
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 23.86 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0078 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 45.25 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 153.85 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 39.95 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0503 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 291.76 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 60.76 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.4119 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 2,387 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net errors and omissions in Cape Verde?
- Net errors and omissions in Cape Verde was -38.88 million BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest net errors and omissions recorded in Cape Verde?
- The highest recorded value was 31.81 million BoP, current US$ in 2021.
- What is the lowest net errors and omissions recorded in Cape Verde?
- The lowest recorded value was -107.62 million BoP, current US$ in 2008.
- How does Cape Verde rank for net errors and omissions?
- Cape Verde ranks 114th out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
- Is net errors and omissions rising or falling in Cape Verde?
- Over the last ten years it is up 23.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Cape Verde data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Net errors and omissions constitute a residual category needed to ensure that accounts in the balance of payments statement sum to zero. Net errors and omissions are derived as the balance on the financial account minus the balances on the current and capital accounts. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.