Net capital account (BoP, current US$) in Panama
Panama: Net capital account was 2.31 million BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Net capital account in Panama, 1992–2025
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, net capital account in Panama stood at 2.31 million BoP, current US$.
That represents a change of down 12.7% on the previous year and down 91.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net capital account in Panama peaked at 130.00 million BoP, current US$ in 1992 and was at its lowest, -10.00 million BoP, current US$, in 2003.
Panama ranks 129th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net capital account in Panama, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 130.00 million BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1995 | 8.50 million BoP, current US$ | -93.5% |
| 1996 | 2.50 million BoP, current US$ | -70.6% |
| 1997 | 72.70 million BoP, current US$ | +2808.0% |
| 1998 | 50.90 million BoP, current US$ | -30.0% |
| 1999 | 3.00 million BoP, current US$ | -94.1% |
| 2000 | 1.70 million BoP, current US$ | -43.3% |
| 2001 | 1.60 million BoP, current US$ | -5.9% |
| 2003 | -10.00 million BoP, current US$ | -725.0% |
| 2005 | 15.80 million BoP, current US$ | -258.0% |
| 2006 | 15.20 million BoP, current US$ | -3.8% |
| 2007 | 43.70 million BoP, current US$ | +187.5% |
| 2008 | 56.90 million BoP, current US$ | +30.2% |
| 2009 | 30.00 million BoP, current US$ | -47.3% |
| 2010 | 42.50 million BoP, current US$ | +41.7% |
| 2011 | 22.10 million BoP, current US$ | -48.0% |
| 2012 | 16.50 million BoP, current US$ | -25.3% |
| 2013 | 26.40 million BoP, current US$ | +60.0% |
| 2014 | 24.20 million BoP, current US$ | -8.3% |
| 2015 | 26.90 million BoP, current US$ | +11.2% |
| 2016 | 24.01 million BoP, current US$ | -10.7% |
| 2017 | 25.21 million BoP, current US$ | +5.0% |
| 2018 | 22.65 million BoP, current US$ | -10.2% |
| 2019 | 22.12 million BoP, current US$ | -2.3% |
| 2020 | 11.09 million BoP, current US$ | -49.8% |
| 2021 | 4.31 million BoP, current US$ | -61.1% |
| 2022 | 8.86 million BoP, current US$ | +105.5% |
| 2023 | 9.17 million BoP, current US$ | +3.4% |
| 2024 | 2.65 million BoP, current US$ | -71.1% |
| 2025 | 2.31 million BoP, current US$ | -12.7% |
Panama compared with similar countries
- Panama's 2.31 million BoP, current US$ is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.94 million BoP, current US$, 79% of the median. (68 countries reporting)
- Panama's 2.31 million BoP, current US$ is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 15.22 million BoP, current US$, 15% of the median. (33 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net capital account in Panama changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | +2808.0% | 2.50 million BoP, current US$ | 72.70 million BoP, current US$ |
| 2003 | -725.0% | 1.60 million BoP, current US$ | -10.00 million BoP, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 44.60 million BoP, current US$ | 2.50 million BoP, current US$ | 130.00 million BoP, current US$ | 6 |
| 2000s | 19.36 million BoP, current US$ | -10.00 million BoP, current US$ | 56.90 million BoP, current US$ | 8 |
| 2010s | 25.26 million BoP, current US$ | 16.50 million BoP, current US$ | 42.50 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 6.40 million BoP, current US$ | 2.31 million BoP, current US$ | 11.09 million BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Panama
More economy & growth data for Panama
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.82 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 4 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 3.53 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0058 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 114.24 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -1.41 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0042 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 83.42 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate -18.73 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0049 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net capital account in Panama?
- Net capital account in Panama was 2.31 million BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest net capital account recorded in Panama?
- The highest recorded value was 130.00 million BoP, current US$ in 1992.
- What is the lowest net capital account recorded in Panama?
- The lowest recorded value was -10.00 million BoP, current US$ in 2003.
- How does Panama rank for net capital account?
- Panama ranks 129th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is net capital account rising or falling in Panama?
- Over the last ten years it is down 91.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Panama data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Net capital account (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Net capital account records acquisitions and disposals of nonproduced nonfinancial assets, such as land sold to embassies and sales of leases and licenses, as well as capital transfers, including government debt forgiveness. The use of the term capital account in this context is designed to be consistent with the System of National Accounts, which distinguishes between capital transactions and financial transactions. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.