National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and in Australia

Australia: National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and was 3.33 Percent per annum in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
3.33 Percent per annum
Change on year
up 2.5%
World rank
20th
of 38 countries
All-time high
14.83 Percent per annum
in 1979
All-time low
-3.7 Percent per annum
in 2012
Years of data
49
1977–2025

National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and in Australia, 1977–2025

-5051015197720012025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percent per annum.

Analysis

In 2025, national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and in Australia stood at 3.33 Percent per annum.

That represents a change of up 2.5% on the previous year and up 479.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and in Australia peaked at 14.83 Percent per annum in 1979 and was at its lowest, -3.7 Percent per annum, in 2012.

Australia ranks 20th of 38 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and in Australia, year by year

Annual values for National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 1999 — Consumer price index in Australia, 1977 to 2025.
Year Percent per annum Change
1977 10.6 Percent per annum
1978 10.48 Percent per annum -1.1%
1979 14.83 Percent per annum +41.5%
1980 12.93 Percent per annum -12.8%
1981 9.4 Percent per annum -27.3%
1982 6.33 Percent per annum -32.7%
1983 10.61 Percent per annum +67.6%
1984 4.5 Percent per annum -57.6%
1985 5.39 Percent per annum +19.7%
1986 8.8 Percent per annum +63.3%
1987 4.53 Percent per annum -48.6%
1988 8.36 Percent per annum +84.5%
1989 9.33 Percent per annum +11.6%
1990 3.12 Percent per annum -66.5%
1991 2.53 Percent per annum -19.0%
1992 0.5763 Percent per annum -77.2%
1993 2.43 Percent per annum +322.3%
1994 2.36 Percent per annum -2.8%
1995 5.14 Percent per annum +117.4%
1996 2.92 Percent per annum -43.3%
1997 2.83 Percent per annum -3.0%
1998 3.06 Percent per annum +8.2%
1999 3.52 Percent per annum +15.0%
2000 0.273 Percent per annum -92.2%
2001 6.28 Percent per annum +2200.6%
2002 3.75 Percent per annum -40.3%
2003 3.71 Percent per annum -1.2%
2004 1.92 Percent per annum -48.1%
2005 1.91 Percent per annum -0.9%
2006 9.85 Percent per annum +417.0%
2007 1.66 Percent per annum -83.2%
2008 4.25 Percent per annum +156.7%
2009 3.35 Percent per annum -21.2%
2010 1.14 Percent per annum -66.0%
2011 5.73 Percent per annum +403.4%
2012 -3.7 Percent per annum -164.5%
2013 0.22 Percent per annum -106.0%
2014 2.64 Percent per annum +1099.7%
2015 0.5746 Percent per annum -78.2%
2016 0.2407 Percent per annum -58.1%
2017 0.0711 Percent per annum -70.4%
2018 0.3951 Percent per annum +455.4%
2019 2.74 Percent per annum +592.8%
2020 4.04 Percent per annum +47.4%
2021 0.831 Percent per annum -79.4%
2022 8.23 Percent per annum +890.7%
2023 5.66 Percent per annum -31.3%
2024 3.25 Percent per annum -42.6%
2025 3.33 Percent per annum +2.5%

Australia compared with similar countries

  • Australia's 3.33 Percent per annum is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.96 Percent per annum, 1.1× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and in Australia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2001 +2200.6% 0.273 Percent per annum 6.28 Percent per annum
2014 +1099.7% 0.22 Percent per annum 2.64 Percent per annum
2022 +890.7% 0.831 Percent per annum 8.23 Percent per annum
2019 +592.8% 0.3951 Percent per annum 2.74 Percent per annum

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 11.97 Percent per annum 10.48 Percent per annum 14.83 Percent per annum 3
1980s 8.02 Percent per annum 4.5 Percent per annum 12.93 Percent per annum 10
1990s 2.85 Percent per annum 0.5763 Percent per annum 5.14 Percent per annum 10
2000s 3.7 Percent per annum 0.273 Percent per annum 9.85 Percent per annum 10
2010s 1.01 Percent per annum -3.7 Percent per annum 5.73 Percent per annum 10
2020s 4.22 Percent per annum 0.831 Percent per annum 8.23 Percent per annum 6

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 17 Ireland 3.98 Percent per annum compare
  2. 18 Hungary 3.83 Percent per annum compare
  3. 19 Austria 3.77 Percent per annum compare
  4. 21 Israel 2.99 Percent per annum compare
  5. 22 Italy 2.94 Percent per annum compare
  6. 23 Portugal 2.84 Percent per annum compare

See the full ranking of 52 places →

More economy & growth data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and in Australia?
National cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and in Australia was 3.33 Percent per annum in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 14.83 Percent per annum in 1979.
What is the lowest national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was -3.7 Percent per annum in 2012.
How does Australia rank for national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and?
Australia ranks 20th out of 38 countries with data for 2025.
Is national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 479.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 1999 — Consumer price index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/national-cpi-growth-rate-over-one-year-all-countries-food-and-non-alcoholic-beverages/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 1999 — Consumer price index
Unit
Percent per annum
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
52 places, 2,421 data points, 1949–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset contains statistics on national Consumer Price Indices for Food and non-alcoholic beverages (COICOP 1999). For countries for which data are already available according to the COICOP 2018 classification, statistics on CPIs for Food and non-alcoholic beverages can be found in dataset National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018. Data are available monthly for all the countries except for Australia and New Zealand (quarterly data).