National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and in South Africa

South Africa: National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and was 4.17 Percent per annum in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
4.17 Percent per annum
Change on year
down 11.6%
World rank
8th
of 25 countries
All-time high
25.25 Percent per annum
in 1992
All-time low
1.17 Percent per annum
in 2010
Years of data
55
1971–2025

National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and in South Africa, 1971–2025

0510152025197119982025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percent per annum.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 4.17 Percent per annum for national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and in 2025.

That represents a change of down 11.6% on the previous year and down 17.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and in South Africa peaked at 25.25 Percent per annum in 1992 and was at its lowest, 1.17 Percent per annum, in 2010.

That places South Africa 8th out of 25 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018 — Consumer price index in South Africa, 1971 to 2025.
Year Percent per annum Change
1971 5.44 Percent per annum
1972 6.88 Percent per annum +26.5%
1973 16.09 Percent per annum +133.9%
1974 14.78 Percent per annum -8.1%
1975 15.29 Percent per annum +3.5%
1976 6.11 Percent per annum -60.1%
1977 11.18 Percent per annum +83.1%
1978 12.57 Percent per annum +12.4%
1979 15.9 Percent per annum +26.5%
1980 19.16 Percent per annum +20.5%
1981 21.69 Percent per annum +13.2%
1982 11.18 Percent per annum -48.5%
1983 11.81 Percent per annum +5.7%
1984 10.94 Percent per annum -7.4%
1985 12.13 Percent per annum +10.9%
1986 20.27 Percent per annum +67.1%
1987 22.74 Percent per annum +12.2%
1988 15.65 Percent per annum -31.2%
1989 11.02 Percent per annum -29.6%
1990 16 Percent per annum +45.3%
1991 19.64 Percent per annum +22.7%
1992 25.25 Percent per annum +28.6%
1993 6.8 Percent per annum -73.1%
1994 13.74 Percent per annum +102.1%
1995 8.74 Percent per annum -36.4%
1996 6.05 Percent per annum -30.8%
1997 9.46 Percent per annum +56.4%
1998 6.16 Percent per annum -34.9%
1999 4.89 Percent per annum -20.6%
2000 7.82 Percent per annum +59.8%
2001 5.38 Percent per annum -31.2%
2002 17.39 Percent per annum +223.6%
2003 8.16 Percent per annum -53.1%
2004 1.42 Percent per annum -82.6%
2005 1.69 Percent per annum +18.5%
2006 5.96 Percent per annum +252.8%
2007 10 Percent per annum +67.8%
2008 15.72 Percent per annum +57.3%
2009 9.31 Percent per annum -40.8%
2010 1.17 Percent per annum -87.4%
2011 7.17 Percent per annum +510.7%
2012 7.16 Percent per annum -0.2%
2013 5.61 Percent per annum -21.6%
2014 7.96 Percent per annum +41.9%
2015 5.05 Percent per annum -36.6%
2016 11.63 Percent per annum +130.4%
2017 6.83 Percent per annum -41.3%
2018 3.15 Percent per annum -53.9%
2019 3.56 Percent per annum +13.3%
2020 4.39 Percent per annum +23.1%
2021 6.07 Percent per annum +38.4%
2022 9.31 Percent per annum +53.4%
2023 10.81 Percent per annum +16.0%
2024 4.72 Percent per annum -56.3%
2025 4.17 Percent per annum -11.6%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and in South Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2011 +510.7% 1.17 Percent per annum 7.17 Percent per annum

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 11.58 Percent per annum 5.44 Percent per annum 16.09 Percent per annum 9
1980s 15.66 Percent per annum 10.94 Percent per annum 22.74 Percent per annum 10
1990s 11.67 Percent per annum 4.89 Percent per annum 25.25 Percent per annum 10
2000s 8.28 Percent per annum 1.42 Percent per annum 17.39 Percent per annum 10
2010s 5.93 Percent per annum 1.17 Percent per annum 11.63 Percent per annum 10
2020s 6.58 Percent per annum 4.17 Percent per annum 10.81 Percent per annum 6

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 5 OECD 4.44 Percent per annum compare
  2. 5 Croatia 5.08 Percent per annum compare
  3. 6 Lithuania 4.54 Percent per annum compare
  4. 6 Sweden 4.25 Percent per annum compare
  5. 7 Czechia 4.23 Percent per annum compare
  6. 7 Netherlands 4.03 Percent per annum compare
  7. 9 Ireland 3.98 Percent per annum compare
  8. 10 Hungary 3.82 Percent per annum compare
  9. 11 Chile 3.73 Percent per annum compare

See the full ranking of 35 places →

More economy & growth data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and in South Africa?
National cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and in South Africa was 4.17 Percent per annum in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 25.25 Percent per annum in 1992.
What is the lowest national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 1.17 Percent per annum in 2010.
How does South Africa rank for national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and?
South Africa ranks 8th out of 25 countries with data for 2025.
Is national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, food and rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018 — Consumer price index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/national-cpi-growth-rate-over-one-year-all-countries-food-and-non-alcoholic-beverages-2/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018 — Consumer price index
Unit
Percent per annum
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
35 places, 1,668 data points, 1949–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset contains statistics on national Consumer Price Indices for Food and non-alcoholic beverages (COICOP 2018). For countries for which data are not yet available according to the COICOP 2018 classification, statistics on CPIs for Food and non-alcoholic beverages can be found in dataset National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 1999.