{"entity":{"iso2":"ES","iso3":"ESP","name":"Spain","slug":"spain"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"national-cpi-growth-rate-over-one-year-all-countries-all-items-less-food-and-energy-2","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_PRICES_COICOP2018@DF_PRICES_C2018_N_TXCP01_NRG","title":"National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, All items less food and energy, COICOP 2018 \u2014 Consumer price index","unit":"Percent per annum"},"observations":[{"date":"1976-01-01","value":14.9054},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":26.4136},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":21.5791},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":19.0688},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":15.5526},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":12.4865},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":14.7481},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":12.3016},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":10.7322},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":9.18627},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":10.2691},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":6.59489},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":6.0847},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":6.8368},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":6.67021},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":6.9637},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":6.91846},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":5.85805},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":4.41392},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":4.52159},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":3.46896},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":2.59741},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":2.55026},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":2.45761},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":2.93609},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":3.51124},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":2.83621},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":2.90135},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":2.42975},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":2.48189},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":2.75029},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":2.44783},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":2.33539},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.796445},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.570671},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":1.29964},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":1.24774},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":1.08033},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":-0.0464559},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.516071},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.842886},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":1.12987},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.9258},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.956216},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.568103},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.570819},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":3.69083},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":4.40843},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":2.67723},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":2.58059}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":2.58059,"max":26.4136,"mean":5.6325,"min":-0.0464559,"of":24,"rank":12,"trend":"volatile"}}
