National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, All items in Portugal

Portugal: National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, All items was 2.23 Percent per annum in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2.23 Percent per annum
Change on year
down 9.9%
World rank
15th
of 24 countries
All-time high
27.53 Percent per annum
in 1977
All-time low
-0.0385 Percent per annum
in 2020
Years of data
55
1971–2025

National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, All items in Portugal, 1971–2025

0102030197119982025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percent per annum.

Analysis

Portugal recorded 2.23 Percent per annum for national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, all items in 2025.

The figure is down 9.9% on the previous year and up 238.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, all items in Portugal peaked at 27.53 Percent per annum in 1977 and was at its lowest, -0.0385 Percent per annum, in 2020.

That places Portugal 15th out of 24 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, All items in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, All items less food and energy, COICOP 2018 — Consumer price index in Portugal, 1971 to 2025.
Year Percent per annum Change
1971 14.96 Percent per annum
1972 11.76 Percent per annum -21.4%
1973 15.58 Percent per annum +32.5%
1974 21.6 Percent per annum +38.6%
1975 10.63 Percent per annum -50.8%
1976 20.16 Percent per annum +89.7%
1977 27.53 Percent per annum +36.6%
1978 22.4 Percent per annum -18.7%
1979 18.76 Percent per annum -16.3%
1980 14.83 Percent per annum -20.9%
1981 18.2 Percent per annum +22.7%
1982 18.83 Percent per annum +3.5%
1983 21.04 Percent per annum +11.7%
1984 25.47 Percent per annum +21.0%
1985 20.86 Percent per annum -18.1%
1986 15.76 Percent per annum -24.4%
1987 10.96 Percent per annum -30.4%
1988 12.41 Percent per annum +13.2%
1989 14.59 Percent per annum +17.5%
1990 13.29 Percent per annum -8.9%
1991 14.68 Percent per annum +10.5%
1992 12.41 Percent per annum -15.5%
1993 10.56 Percent per annum -15.0%
1994 6.61 Percent per annum -37.4%
1995 5.31 Percent per annum -19.7%
1996 3.69 Percent per annum -30.4%
1997 5.32 Percent per annum +44.0%
1998 2.33 Percent per annum -56.1%
1999 2.8 Percent per annum +19.9%
2000 2.84 Percent per annum +1.7%
2001 3.54 Percent per annum +24.6%
2002 4.76 Percent per annum +34.4%
2003 3.36 Percent per annum -29.4%
2004 2.51 Percent per annum -25.2%
2005 2.68 Percent per annum +6.7%
2006 2.92 Percent per annum +8.8%
2007 2.35 Percent per annum -19.4%
2008 1.99 Percent per annum -15.5%
2009 1.12 Percent per annum -43.4%
2010 0.9916 Percent per annum -11.8%
2011 2.83 Percent per annum +185.3%
2012 1.45 Percent per annum -48.7%
2013 0.1892 Percent per annum -87.0%
2014 0.074 Percent per annum -60.9%
2015 0.6605 Percent per annum +792.2%
2016 0.7374 Percent per annum +11.6%
2017 1.09 Percent per annum +47.8%
2018 0.6684 Percent per annum -38.7%
2019 0.4879 Percent per annum -27.0%
2020 -0.0385 Percent per annum -107.9%
2021 0.751 Percent per annum -2049.4%
2022 5.62 Percent per annum +647.7%
2023 5.02 Percent per annum -10.5%
2024 2.48 Percent per annum -50.7%
2025 2.23 Percent per annum -9.9%

Portugal compared with similar countries

  • Portugal's 2.23 Percent per annum is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.26 Percent per annum, 99% of the median. (17 countries reporting)
  • Portugal's 2.23 Percent per annum is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.38 Percent per annum, 94% of the median. (22 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, All items in Portugal changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 +2049.4% -0.0385 Percent per annum 0.751 Percent per annum
2015 +792.2% 0.074 Percent per annum 0.6605 Percent per annum
2022 +647.7% 0.751 Percent per annum 5.62 Percent per annum

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 18.15 Percent per annum 10.63 Percent per annum 27.53 Percent per annum 9
1980s 17.29 Percent per annum 10.96 Percent per annum 25.47 Percent per annum 10
1990s 7.7 Percent per annum 2.33 Percent per annum 14.68 Percent per annum 10
2000s 2.81 Percent per annum 1.12 Percent per annum 4.76 Percent per annum 10
2010s 0.918 Percent per annum 0.074 Percent per annum 2.83 Percent per annum 10
2020s 2.68 Percent per annum -0.0385 Percent per annum 5.62 Percent per annum 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 12 Spain 2.58 Percent per annum compare
  2. 13 Canada 2.5 Percent per annum compare
  3. 14 Ireland 2.26 Percent per annum compare
  4. 16 Luxembourg 1.81 Percent per annum compare
  5. 17 Italy 1.76 Percent per annum compare
  6. 18 Japan 1.72 Percent per annum compare

See the full ranking of 33 places →

More economy & growth data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, all items in Portugal?
National cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, all items in Portugal was 2.23 Percent per annum in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, all items recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 27.53 Percent per annum in 1977.
What is the lowest national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, all items recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was -0.0385 Percent per annum in 2020.
How does Portugal rank for national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, all items?
Portugal ranks 15th out of 24 countries with data for 2025.
Is national cpi, growth rate over one year, all countries, all items rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 238.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, All items less food and energy, COICOP 2018 — Consumer price index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, All items in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/national-cpi-growth-rate-over-one-year-all-countries-all-items-less-food-and-energy-2/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, All items less food and energy, COICOP 2018 — Consumer price index
Unit
Percent per annum
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
33 places, 1,513 data points, 1956–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset contains statistics on national Consumer Price Indices for all items less food and energy (COICOP 2018). For countries for which data are not yet available according to the COICOP 2018 classification, statistics on CPIs for all items less food and energy can be found in dataset National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All items less food and energy, COICOP 1999.