Military spending as a share of GDP in Taiwan, China

Taiwan, China: Military spending as a share of GDP was 2.1% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2.1%
Change on year
up 9.8%
World rank
65th
of 166 countries
All-time high
7.6%
in 1979
All-time low
1.7%
in 2018
Years of data
50
1976–2025

Military spending as a share of GDP in Taiwan, China, 1976–2025

2468197620002025

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military spending as a share of gdp in Taiwan, China is 2.1%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.8% on the previous year and up 14.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military spending as a share of gdp in Taiwan, China peaked at 7.6% in 1979 and was at its lowest, 1.7%, in 2018.

That places Taiwan, China 65th out of 166 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military spending as a share of GDP in Taiwan, China, year by year

Annual values for Military spending as a share of GDP in Taiwan, China, 1976 to 2025.
Year % of GDP Change
1976 6.2%
1977 6.9% +10.9%
1978 7.0% +1.5%
1979 7.6% +8.1%
1980 7.3% -3.9%
1981 6.6% -8.8%
1982 7.0% +5.1%
1983 6.3% -9.4%
1984 5.7% -9.6%
1985 6.1% +6.4%
1986 5.4% -10.7%
1987 4.9% -9.4%
1988 5.1% +4.3%
1989 5.3% +2.7%
1990 5.2% -1.0%
1991 5.0% -4.9%
1992 4.7% -5.5%
1993 5.0% +5.6%
1994 4.7% -5.9%
1995 4.1% -11.9%
1996 4.0% -2.1%
1997 3.7% -7.3%
1998 3.3% -11.6%
1999 3.1% -4.5%
2000 2.7% -15.5%
2001 2.7% +0.2%
2002 2.4% -8.1%
2003 2.4% -3.9%
2004 2.3% -4.1%
2005 2.1% -5.2%
2006 2.0% -7.6%
2007 2.0% +1.3%
2008 2.2% +7.4%
2009 2.3% +8.4%
2010 2.0% -12.3%
2011 2.1% +0.9%
2012 2.1% +2.5%
2013 1.9% -8.5%
2014 1.8% -5.5%
2015 1.8% +0.2%
2016 1.8% -3.2%
2017 1.8% -0.3%
2018 1.7% -2.9%
2019 1.8% +4.1%
2020 1.8% -1.2%
2021 1.8% +1.0%
2022 2.0% +11.5%
2023 2.2% +8.3%
2024 1.9% -11.4%
2025 2.1% +9.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 6.9% 6.2% 7.6% 4
1980s 6.0% 4.9% 7.3% 10
1990s 4.3% 3.1% 5.2% 10
2000s 2.3% 2.0% 2.7% 10
2010s 1.9% 1.7% 2.1% 10
2020s 2.0% 1.8% 2.2% 6

Countries ranked near Taiwan, China

  1. 62 Viet Nam 2.2% compare
  2. 63 Niger 2.1% compare
  3. 64 Spain 2.1% compare
  4. 66 Ecuador 2.1% compare
  5. 67 Iran, Islamic Republic of 2.1% compare
  6. 68 Hungary 2.0% compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More economy & growth data for Taiwan, China

All data for Taiwan, China →

Frequently asked questions

What is military spending as a share of gdp in Taiwan, China?
Military spending as a share of gdp in Taiwan, China was 2.1% in 2025, according to Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military spending as a share of gdp recorded in Taiwan, China?
The highest recorded value was 7.6% in 1979.
What is the lowest military spending as a share of gdp recorded in Taiwan, China?
The lowest recorded value was 1.7% in 2018.
How does Taiwan, China rank for military spending as a share of gdp?
Taiwan, China ranks 65th out of 166 countries with data for 2025.
Is military spending as a share of gdp rising or falling in Taiwan, China?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Taiwan, China data come from?
The figures come from Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military spending as a share of GDP in Taiwan, China. Statizoid, drawing on Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/military-spending-as-a-share-of-gdp-sipri/taiwan/

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About this data

Indicator
Military spending as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
166 places, 8,523 data points, 1949–2025
Last refreshed

Total military expenditure divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.