Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Iran

Iran: Value of imported goods as a share of GDP was 22.7% in 2014. ▲ Rising

Latest (2014)
22.7%
Change on year
up 38.3%
World rank
164th
of 193 countries
All-time high
31.4%
in 1993
All-time low
4.5%
in 1986
Years of data
66
1949–2014

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Iran, 1949–2014

0102030194919812014

Source: Fouquin and Hugot (2016) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2014, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Iran stood at 22.7%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 38.3% on the previous year and up 15.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Iran peaked at 31.4% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 4.5%, in 1986.

Iran ranks 164th of 193 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Iran, year by year

Annual values for Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Iran, 1949 to 2014.
Year % Change
1949 18.6%
1950 11.0% -40.8%
1951 11.4% +3.1%
1952 7.4% -34.7%
1953 7.4% +0.4%
1954 9.3% +25.5%
1955 11.1% +18.7%
1956 12.3% +10.7%
1957 14.0% +13.6%
1958 17.2% +23.2%
1959 17.1% -0.7%
1960 14.7% -13.8%
1961 13.6% -7.7%
1962 11.1% -18.4%
1963 10.6% -4.9%
1964 12.7% +20.0%
1965 13.8% +9.0%
1966 14.4% +4.4%
1967 14.9% +3.2%
1968 16.2% +8.6%
1969 15.5% -4.2%
1970 13.8% -10.8%
1971 14.1% +2.5%
1972 14.2% +0.4%
1973 14.6% +2.7%
1974 15.4% +5.6%
1975 25.2% +63.9%
1976 18.9% -24.9%
1977 18.2% -4.0%
1978 22.2% +22.3%
1979 10.7% -51.8%
1980 12.4% +15.3%
1981 13.4% +8.8%
1982 9.4% -30.1%
1983 11.6% +23.1%
1984 8.9% -22.9%
1985 6.3% -29.1%
1986 4.5% -29.3%
1987 7.0% +56.3%
1988 6.7% -3.7%
1989 10.6% +57.9%
1990 15.0% +41.1%
1991 24.2% +61.3%
1992 27.0% +11.4%
1993 31.4% +16.6%
1994 16.4% -47.8%
1995 12.8% -22.2%
1996 12.6% -1.7%
1997 14.0% +11.2%
1998 13.0% -7.0%
1999 11.1% -14.2%
2000 13.1% +17.5%
2001 13.0% -0.8%
2002 15.9% +22.3%
2003 18.4% +15.8%
2004 19.6% +6.5%
2005 18.4% -5.9%
2006 17.4% -5.8%
2007 15.6% -10.0%
2008 16.4% +5.0%
2009 14.3% -13.0%
2010 15.6% +9.3%
2011 16.2% +3.9%
2012 15.7% -3.3%
2013 16.4% +4.5%
2014 22.7% +38.3%

Iran compared with similar countries

  • Iran's 22.7% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 41.9%, 54% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
  • Iran's 22.7% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 40.6%, 56% of the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s 18.6% 18.6% 18.6% 1
1950s 11.8% 7.4% 17.2% 10
1960s 13.7% 10.6% 16.2% 10
1970s 16.7% 10.7% 25.2% 10
1980s 9.1% 4.5% 13.4% 10
1990s 17.7% 11.1% 31.4% 10
2000s 16.2% 13.0% 19.6% 10
2010s 17.3% 15.6% 22.7% 5

Countries ranked near Iran

  1. 161 Peru 23.0% compare
  2. 162 Turkmenistan 23.0% compare
  3. 163 Italy 22.8% compare
  4. 165 Gabon 22.6% compare
  5. 166 India 22.5% compare
  6. 167 Saudi Arabia 22.5% compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More economy & growth data for Iran

All data for Iran →

Frequently asked questions

What is value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Iran?
Value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Iran was 22.7% in 2014, according to Fouquin and Hugot (2016) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Iran?
The highest recorded value was 31.4% in 1993.
What is the lowest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Iran?
The lowest recorded value was 4.5% in 1986.
How does Iran rank for value of imported goods as a share of gdp?
Iran ranks 164th out of 193 countries with data for 2014.
Is value of imported goods as a share of gdp rising or falling in Iran?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Iran data come from?
The figures come from Fouquin and Hugot (2016) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Value of imported goods as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Iran. Statizoid, drawing on Fouquin and Hugot (2016) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-gdp-cepii/iran-islamic-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Value of imported goods as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
Fouquin and Hugot (2016) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 12,772 data points, 1827–2014
Last refreshed

Estimates correspond to merchandise import-to-GDP ratios for countries and regions. All ratios are taken at current prices. See source for more details.