Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in France

France: Value of imported goods as a share of GDP was 24.1% in 2014. ▲ Rising

Latest (2014)
24.1%
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
155th
of 193 countries
All-time high
39.0%
in 1917
All-time low
1.7%
in 1944
Years of data
188
1827–2014

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in France, 1827–2014

010203040182719202014

Source: Fouquin and Hugot (2016) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2014, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in France stood at 24.1%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.9% on the previous year and up 8.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in France peaked at 39.0% in 1917 and was at its lowest, 1.7%, in 1944.

France ranks 155th of 193 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 188 years of available data.

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in France, year by year

Annual values for Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in France, 1827 to 2014.
Year % Change
1827 5.4%
1828 4.3% -20.2%
1829 4.3% -1.2%
1830 4.3% +0.3%
1831 3.4% -21.2%
1832 5.6% +67.0%
1833 6.1% +7.5%
1834 6.2% +2.6%
1835 4.3% -31.4%
1836 4.5% +6.3%
1837 6.8% +48.9%
1838 7.3% +7.4%
1839 7.5% +4.1%
1840 7.8% +3.5%
1841 5.7% -26.8%
1842 6.2% +7.7%
1843 6.2% +0.9%
1844 6.3% +0.7%
1845 6.1% -2.3%
1846 6.2% +0.9%
1847 5.6% -8.8%
1848 4.3% -23.8%
1849 5.5% +29.2%
1850 5.5% -1.2%
1851 5.5% +0.9%
1852 6.2% +11.7%
1853 6.8% +9.9%
1854 6.3% -7.1%
1855 7.4% +17.4%
1856 7.6% +2.9%
1857 7.3% -4.4%
1858 7.5% +3.0%
1859 9.2% +23.0%
1860 9.2% -0.4%
1861 11.5% +25.2%
1862 10.0% -12.7%
1863 11.2% +11.3%
1864 11.6% +4.2%
1865 12.6% +8.6%
1866 12.3% -2.7%
1867 13.4% +9.3%
1868 13.2% -1.8%
1869 12.4% -5.7%
1870 12.0% -3.8%
1871 15.1% +25.8%
1872 14.3% -5.0%
1873 14.7% +2.5%
1874 13.5% -8.0%
1875 13.5% -0.1%
1876 16.2% +20.3%
1877 14.3% -11.6%
1878 16.7% +16.8%
1879 20.0% +19.7%
1880 19.8% -1.1%
1881 18.4% -7.3%
1882 17.3% -5.7%
1883 17.6% +1.8%
1884 16.7% -5.4%
1885 16.3% -2.4%
1886 16.7% +2.4%
1887 16.0% -4.0%
1888 16.0% -0.1%
1889 15.7% -1.6%
1890 15.3% -2.6%
1891 16.3% +6.0%
1892 14.6% -10.2%
1893 13.7% -6.2%
1894 13.6% -1.0%
1895 13.7% +1.0%
1896 13.2% -3.5%
1897 13.0% -1.6%
1898 14.0% +7.8%
1899 13.9% -1.1%
1900 14.3% +3.2%
1901 14.1% -1.4%
1902 13.8% -2.4%
1903 14.2% +2.8%
1904 13.6% -3.9%
1905 14.4% +5.7%
1906 15.8% +9.8%
1907 16.1% +1.7%
1908 15.1% -5.9%
1909 15.6% +3.1%
1910 17.6% +12.7%
1911 17.9% +1.9%
1912 16.7% -6.8%
1913 17.0% +1.9%
1914 14.2% -16.4%
1915 24.5% +72.3%
1916 34.6% +41.5%
1917 39.0% +12.5%
1918 28.5% -26.8%
1919 34.1% +19.6%
1920 28.5% -16.5%
1921 17.0% -40.2%
1922 15.6% -8.3%
1923 17.4% +11.5%
1924 18.5% +6.3%
1925 18.0% -2.8%
1926 18.4% +2.5%
1927 17.4% -5.5%
1928 16.2% -7.1%
1929 16.8% +3.9%
1930 15.7% -6.5%
1931 14.1% -10.1%
1932 11.2% -20.7%
1933 11.4% +2.1%
1934 10.0% -12.1%
1935 10.3% +2.2%
1936 10.3% +0.6%
1937 12.2% +18.5%
1938 11.1% -9.0%
1939 9.7% -13.2%
1940 12.3% +27.7%
1941 6.0% -51.0%
1942 5.4% -10.6%
1943 2.6% -51.3%
1944 1.7% -35.4%
1945 5.2% +204.7%
1946 10.9% +109.9%
1947 10.9% +0.6%
1948 15.1% +38.1%
1949 12.3% -18.3%
1950 10.3% -16.2%
1951 12.3% +19.1%
1952 10.3% -16.2%
1953 10.0% -3.0%
1954 9.0% -9.7%
1955 9.6% +6.2%
1956 10.3% +7.8%
1957 10.6% +2.2%
1958 9.7% -8.2%
1959 9.6% -1.5%
1960 9.9% +3.4%
1961 9.7% -2.1%
1962 9.7% +0.8%
1963 10.1% +3.7%
1964 10.5% +4.4%
1965 10.1% -4.5%
1966 10.7% +6.7%
1967 10.4% -3.4%
1968 10.8% +3.7%
1969 12.4% +15.4%
1970 12.8% +3.3%
1971 12.8% -0.6%
1972 13.2% +3.5%
1973 14.2% +7.6%
1974 18.5% +29.9%
1975 14.9% -19.2%
1976 17.2% +15.6%
1977 17.1% -0.6%
1978 16.1% -6.1%
1979 17.4% +8.0%
1980 19.2% +10.3%
1981 19.6% +2.1%
1982 19.7% +0.7%
1983 18.8% -4.4%
1984 19.6% +3.9%
1985 19.5% -0.5%
1986 16.7% -14.3%
1987 16.9% +1.1%
1988 17.6% +4.3%
1989 18.7% +6.3%
1990 18.4% -1.9%
1991 18.2% -1.1%
1992 17.1% -5.7%
1993 15.2% -11.1%
1994 16.7% +9.7%
1995 17.3% +3.4%
1996 17.1% -1.1%
1997 18.8% +9.8%
1998 19.2% +2.3%
1999 20.9% +8.8%
2000 24.2% +16.1%
2001 23.8% -2.0%
2002 21.9% -8.0%
2003 21.6% -1.4%
2004 22.2% +2.8%
2005 22.9% +3.2%
2006 24.1% +5.2%
2007 23.8% -1.2%
2008 24.6% +3.3%
2009 21.0% -14.3%
2010 23.4% +11.4%
2011 25.4% +8.2%
2012 25.0% -1.3%
2013 24.3% -3.0%
2014 24.1% -0.9%

France compared with similar countries

  • France's 24.1% is below the median for high income countries, which is 38.0%, 63% of the median. (67 countries reporting)
  • France's 24.1% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 39.4%, 61% of the median. (49 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in France changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1945 +204.7% 1.7% 5.2%
1946 +109.9% 5.2% 10.9%
1915 +72.3% 14.2% 24.5%
1832 +67.0% 3.4% 5.6%
1941 -51.0% 12.3% 6.0%
1943 -51.3% 5.4% 2.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1820s 4.7% 4.3% 5.4% 3
1830s 5.6% 3.4% 7.5% 10
1840s 6.0% 4.3% 7.8% 10
1850s 6.9% 5.5% 9.2% 10
1860s 11.7% 9.2% 13.4% 10
1870s 15.0% 12.0% 20.0% 10
1880s 17.1% 15.7% 19.8% 10
1890s 14.1% 13.0% 16.3% 10
1900s 14.7% 13.6% 16.1% 10
1910s 24.4% 14.2% 39.0% 10
1920s 18.4% 15.6% 28.5% 10
1930s 11.6% 9.7% 15.7% 10
1940s 8.2% 1.7% 15.1% 10
1950s 10.2% 9.0% 12.3% 10
1960s 10.4% 9.7% 12.4% 10
1970s 15.4% 12.8% 18.5% 10
1980s 18.6% 16.7% 19.7% 10
1990s 17.9% 15.2% 20.9% 10
2000s 23.0% 21.0% 24.6% 10
2010s 24.4% 23.4% 25.4% 5

Countries ranked near France

  1. 152 Cameroon 24.4% compare
  2. 153 Uruguay 24.2% compare
  3. 154 Bangladesh 24.1% compare
  4. 156 Sri Lanka 24.0% compare
  5. 157 Macao 23.7% compare
  6. 158 Israel 23.6% compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More economy & growth data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is value of imported goods as a share of gdp in France?
Value of imported goods as a share of gdp in France was 24.1% in 2014, according to Fouquin and Hugot (2016) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 39.0% in 1917.
What is the lowest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 1.7% in 1944.
How does France rank for value of imported goods as a share of gdp?
France ranks 155th out of 193 countries with data for 2014.
Is value of imported goods as a share of gdp rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Fouquin and Hugot (2016) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Value of imported goods as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in France. Statizoid, drawing on Fouquin and Hugot (2016) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-gdp-cepii/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Value of imported goods as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
Fouquin and Hugot (2016) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 12,772 data points, 1827–2014
Last refreshed

Estimates correspond to merchandise import-to-GDP ratios for countries and regions. All ratios are taken at current prices. See source for more details.