Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (GDP) in United States

United States: Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (GDP) was 10.5% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
10.5%
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
94th
of 202 countries
All-time high
16.1%
in 1997
All-time low
10.5%
in 2020
Years of data
25
1997–2021

Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (GDP) in United States, 1997–2021

0510151997200920211997: 16.1 % of GDP1998: 15.8 % of GDP1999: 15.5 % of GDP2000: 15.1 % of GDP2001: 13.9 % of GDP2002: 13.5 % of GDP2003: 13.3 % of GDP2004: 13.2 % of GDP2005: 13 % of GDP2006: 13 % of GDP2007: 12.8 % of GDP2008: 12.2 % of GDP2009: 11.7 % of GDP2010: 11.9 % of GDP2011: 11.9 % of GDP2012: 11.9 % of GDP2013: 11.8 % of GDP2014: 11.6 % of GDP2015: 11.6 % of GDP2016: 11.2 % of GDP2017: 11.2 % of GDP2018: 11.3 % of GDP2019: 11 % of GDP2020: 10.5 % of GDP2021: 10.5 % of GDP

Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

United States recorded 10.5% for share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp) in 2021.

That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and down 11.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp) in United States peaked at 16.1% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 10.5%, in 2020.

United States ranks 94th of 202 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 15.8% 15.5% 16.1% 3
2000s 13.2% 11.7% 15.1% 10
2010s 11.5% 11.0% 11.9% 10
2020s 10.5% 10.5% 10.5% 2

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 91 Estonia 10.8% compare
  2. 92 Cuba 10.7% compare
  3. 93 Spain 10.6% compare
  4. 95 Benin 10.2% compare
  5. 96 Croatia 10.1% compare
  6. 97 Ghana 10.1% compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More economy & growth data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp) in United States?
Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp) in United States was 10.5% in 2021, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 16.1% in 1997.
What is the lowest share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 10.5% in 2020.
How does United States rank for share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp)?
United States ranks 94th out of 202 countries with data for 2021.
Is share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp) rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 8,227 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Manufacturing comprises units engaged in the physical, or chemical transformation of materials, substances, or components into new products.