Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (GDP) in Germany
Germany: Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (GDP) was 17.6% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (GDP) in Germany, 1991–2025
Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
Germany recorded 17.6% for share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp) in 2025.
That represents a change of down 2.2% on the previous year and down 12.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp) in Germany peaked at 24.6% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 17.3%, in 2009.
That places Germany 32nd out of 202 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.
Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (GDP) in Germany, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 24.6% | — |
| 1992 | 23.2% | -5.9% |
| 1993 | 21.0% | -9.1% |
| 1994 | 20.5% | -2.6% |
| 1995 | 20.2% | -1.4% |
| 1996 | 19.7% | -2.4% |
| 1997 | 19.9% | +0.8% |
| 1998 | 20.1% | +1.0% |
| 1999 | 19.7% | -1.7% |
| 2000 | 20.3% | +2.7% |
| 2001 | 20.1% | -1.0% |
| 2002 | 19.5% | -3.0% |
| 2003 | 19.6% | +0.4% |
| 2004 | 19.8% | +1.2% |
| 2005 | 19.8% | -0.1% |
| 2006 | 20.3% | +2.9% |
| 2007 | 20.5% | +0.9% |
| 2008 | 19.8% | -3.8% |
| 2009 | 17.3% | -12.2% |
| 2010 | 19.4% | +12.0% |
| 2011 | 20.1% | +3.6% |
| 2012 | 20.0% | -0.4% |
| 2013 | 19.8% | -1.4% |
| 2014 | 20.1% | +1.8% |
| 2015 | 20.1% | +0.1% |
| 2016 | 20.4% | +1.4% |
| 2017 | 20.1% | -1.6% |
| 2018 | 19.8% | -1.4% |
| 2019 | 19.3% | -2.5% |
| 2020 | 18.5% | -4.0% |
| 2021 | 18.6% | +0.2% |
| 2022 | 18.3% | -1.4% |
| 2023 | 18.9% | +3.4% |
| 2024 | 18.0% | -4.9% |
| 2025 | 17.6% | -2.2% |
Germany compared with similar countries
- Germany's 17.6% is above the median for high income countries, which is 9.5%, 1.9× the median. (75 countries reporting)
- Germany's 17.6% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 12.0%, 1.5× the median. (53 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 21.0% | 19.7% | 24.6% | 9 |
| 2000s | 19.7% | 17.3% | 20.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 19.9% | 19.3% | 20.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 18.3% | 17.6% | 18.9% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Germany
More economy & growth data for Germany
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 0.7761 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 0.6565 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 108.13 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0214 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 1,295 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 95.19 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 51.97 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0188 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 1,140 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 51.4 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp) in Germany?
- Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp) in Germany was 17.6% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Germany?
- The highest recorded value was 24.6% in 1991.
- What is the lowest share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Germany?
- The lowest recorded value was 17.3% in 2009.
- How does Germany rank for share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp)?
- Germany ranks 32nd out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
- Is share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (gdp) rising or falling in Germany?
- Over the last ten years it is down 12.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Germany data come from?
- The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Manufacturing comprises units engaged in the physical, or chemical transformation of materials, substances, or components into new products.