How does Lower middle income rank for manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre?

Lower middle income ranks 11th out of 35 groups with data for 2023.

Is manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Lower middle income?

Over the last ten years it is up 81.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.

Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income

Name: Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income
Creator: Statizoid (derived)
License: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page

Lower middle income: Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre was 64,244 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)

64,244 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre

Change on year

up 7.7%

Rank

11th

of 35 groups

All-time high

64,244 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre

in 2023

All-time low

4,612 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre

in 1965

Years of data

1965–2023

Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income, 1965–2023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income is 64,244 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 59 years on record.

That represents a change of up 7.7% on the previous year and up 81.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income peaked at 64,244 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 4,612 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1965.

That places Lower middle income 11th out of 35 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income, 1965 to 2023.
Year	constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	Change
1965	4,612 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	—
1966	4,724 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+2.4%
1967	4,786 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+1.3%
1968	5,087 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+6.3%
1969	5,584 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+9.8%
1970	5,784 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+3.6%
1971	5,999 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+3.7%
1972	6,180 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+3.0%
1973	6,631 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+7.3%
1974	7,048 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+6.3%
1975	7,152 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+1.5%
1976	7,634 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+6.7%
1977	8,111 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+6.3%
1978	8,872 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+9.4%
1979	8,853 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	-0.2%
1980	9,112 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+2.9%
1981	9,788 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+7.4%
1982	9,481 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	-3.1%
1983	8,984 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	-5.2%
1984	9,100 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+1.3%
1985	9,488 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+4.3%
1986	9,630 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+1.5%
1987	10,379 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+7.8%
1988	11,319 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+9.1%
1989	11,441 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+1.1%
1990	11,964 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+4.6%
1991	12,183 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+1.8%
1992	12,266 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+0.7%
1993	12,254 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	-0.1%
1994	12,707 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+3.7%
1995	13,557 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+6.7%
1996	14,515 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+7.1%
1997	14,726 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+1.5%
1998	15,116 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+2.7%
1999	15,731 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+4.1%
2000	16,514 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+5.0%
2001	17,088 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+3.5%
2002	18,240 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+6.7%
2003	18,900 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+3.6%
2004	20,031 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+6.0%
2005	21,556 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+7.6%
2006	24,060 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+11.6%
2007	25,598 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+6.4%
2008	26,875 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+5.0%
2009	28,531 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+6.2%
2010	30,379 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+6.5%
2011	31,734 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+4.5%
2012	33,385 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+5.2%
2013	35,462 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+6.2%
2014	38,004 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+7.2%
2015	41,194 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+8.4%
2016	43,566 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+5.8%
2017	46,102 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+5.8%
2018	53,378 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+15.8%
2019	53,906 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+1.0%
2020	53,984 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+0.1%
2021	58,183 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+7.8%
2022	59,677 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+2.6%
2023	64,244 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	+7.7%

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1960s	4,959 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	4,612 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	5,584 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	5
1970s	7,226 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	5,784 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	8,872 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	10
1980s	9,872 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	8,984 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	11,441 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	10
1990s	13,502 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	11,964 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	15,731 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	10
2000s	21,739 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	16,514 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	28,531 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	10
2010s	40,711 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	30,379 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	53,906 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	10
2020s	59,022 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	53,984 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	64,244 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre	4

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

8 Malta 3.01 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
9 Japan 2.72 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
10 Israel 2.52 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
11 Ireland 2.48 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
12 Germany 2.13 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
13 Belgium 2.01 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
14 Denmark 1.61 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More economy & growth data for Lower middle income

Imports of goods and services 8.1% (2025)
Gross capital formation 2.27 trillion current US$ (2025)
Gross capital formation 2.01 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
Gross capital formation 6.2% (2025)
Gross capital formation 31.1% (2025)
Imports of goods and services 1.92 trillion current US$ (2025)
Imports of goods and services 1.75 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 1.15 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
Gross domestic savings (current US$), per capita 473.11 current US$ per person (2025)
Trade 46.6% (2025)

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income?: Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income was 64,244 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Lower middle income?: The highest recorded value was 64,244 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Lower middle income?: The lowest recorded value was 4,612 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1965.
How does Lower middle income rank for manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre?: Lower middle income ranks 11th out of 35 groups with data for 2023.
Is manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Lower middle income?: Over the last ten years it is up 81.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?: The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 59 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/manufacturing-value-added-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/lower-middle-income/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page; please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/manufacturing-value-added-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/lower-middle-income/">Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Manufacturing, value added Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs)
Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator: Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre
Unit: constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 218 places, 8,498 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed: 03 September 2026

Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.