Share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking in Tonga

Tonga: Share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking was 9.0% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
9.0%
Change on year
down 10.0%
World rank
90th
of 194 countries
All-time high
62.0%
in 2000
All-time low
9.0%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking in Tonga, 2000–2024

02040602000201220242000: 62 %2001: 59 %2002: 56 %2003: 54 %2004: 52 %2005: 50 %2006: 49 %2007: 48 %2008: 47 %2009: 45 %2010: 43 %2011: 41 %2012: 38 %2013: 35 %2014: 31 %2015: 28 %2016: 24 %2017: 22 %2018: 19 %2019: 17 %2020: 15 %2021: 13 %2022: 12 %2023: 10 %2024: 9 %

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Tonga recorded 9.0% for share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 10.0% on the previous year and down 71.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking in Tonga peaked at 62.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 9.0%, in 2024.

That places Tonga 90th out of 194 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking in Tonga, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking in Tonga, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 62.0%
2001 59.0% -4.8%
2002 56.0% -5.1%
2003 54.0% -3.6%
2004 52.0% -3.7%
2005 50.0% -3.8%
2006 49.0% -2.0%
2007 48.0% -2.0%
2008 47.0% -2.1%
2009 45.0% -4.3%
2010 43.0% -4.4%
2011 41.0% -4.7%
2012 38.0% -7.3%
2013 35.0% -7.9%
2014 31.0% -11.4%
2015 28.0% -9.7%
2016 24.0% -14.3%
2017 22.0% -8.3%
2018 19.0% -13.6%
2019 17.0% -10.5%
2020 15.0% -11.8%
2021 13.0% -13.3%
2022 12.0% -7.7%
2023 10.0% -16.7%
2024 9.0% -10.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 52.2% 45.0% 62.0% 10
2010s 29.8% 17.0% 43.0% 10
2020s 11.8% 9.0% 15.0% 5

Countries ranked near Tonga

  1. 90 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 9.0% compare
  2. 90 Viet Nam 9.0% compare
  3. 93 Latvia 8.0% compare
  4. 93 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 8.0% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More economy & growth data for Tonga

All data for Tonga →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking in Tonga?
Share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking in Tonga was 9.0% in 2024, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking recorded in Tonga?
The highest recorded value was 62.0% in 2000.
What is the lowest share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking recorded in Tonga?
The lowest recorded value was 9.0% in 2024.
How does Tonga rank for share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking?
Tonga ranks 90th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking rising or falling in Tonga?
Over the last ten years it is down 71.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Tonga data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking in Tonga. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/lack-of-access-to-clean-fuels-for-cooking-vs-gdp-per-capita/tonga/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,850 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Proportion of population without primary reliance on clean fuels and technology is calculated as the number of people unable to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking, heating and lighting divided by total population reporting that any cooking, heating or lighting, expressed as percentage. “Clean” is defined by the emission rate targets and specific fuel recommendations (i.e. against unprocessed coal and kerosene) included in the normative guidance WHO guidelines for indoor air quality: household fuel combustion.