{"entity":{"iso2":"PE","iso3":"PER","name":"Peru","slug":"peru"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"income-share-top-10-after-vs-before-tax-lis-scatter","source":"Luxembourg Income Study (2026) \u2013 with minor processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/income-share-top-10-after-vs-before-tax-lis-scatter","title":"Income share of the richest 10% before and after tax","unit":"%"},"observations":[{"date":"2004-01-01","value":39.2219},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":38.5243},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":37.1974},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":36.8209},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":34.7442},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":34.5755},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":34.2585},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":33.1176},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":32.9433},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":32.2785},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":31.6037},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":32.317},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":32.2726},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":31.2177},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":31.102},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":30.5227},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":30.8812}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2021-01-01","latest_value":30.8812,"max":39.2219,"mean":33.7411,"min":30.5227,"of":48,"rank":7,"trend":"falling"}}