IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita in China

China: IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita was 21.73 units per person in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
21.73 units per person
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
154th
of 190 countries
All-time high
27.19 units per person
in 2017
All-time low
0 units per person
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita in China, 1960–2025

0102030196019922025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per person.

Analysis

In 2025, imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita in China stood at 21.73 units per person.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 133.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita in China peaked at 27.19 units per person in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0 units per person, in 1960.

That places China 154th out of 190 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita in China, year by year

Annual values for IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita in China, 1960 to 2025.
Year units per person Change
1960 0 units per person —
1961 0 units per person —
1962 0 units per person —
1963 0 units per person —
1964 0 units per person —
1965 0 units per person —
1966 0 units per person —
1967 0 units per person —
1968 0 units per person —
1969 0 units per person —
1970 0 units per person —
1971 0 units per person —
1972 0 units per person —
1973 0 units per person —
1974 0 units per person —
1975 0 units per person —
1976 0 units per person —
1977 0 units per person —
1978 0 units per person —
1979 0 units per person —
1980 2.14 units per person —
1981 2.64 units per person +22.9%
1982 2.46 units per person -6.6%
1983 2.27 units per person -7.6%
1984 2.01 units per person -11.5%
1985 2.18 units per person +8.4%
1986 3.08 units per person +41.1%
1987 3.52 units per person +14.1%
1988 3.28 units per person -6.7%
1989 3.16 units per person -3.8%
1990 2.99 units per person -5.2%
1991 2.6 units per person -13.2%
1992 3.34 units per person +28.9%
1993 3.35 units per person +0.1%
1994 3.51 units per person +4.9%
1995 3.17 units per person -9.8%
1996 2.85 units per person -10.0%
1997 1.87 units per person -34.5%
1998 0.9771 units per person -47.7%
1999 3.29 units per person +236.7%
2000 3.33 units per person +1.2%
2001 4.26 units per person +27.9%
2002 3.86 units per person -9.4%
2003 4.4 units per person +14.1%
2004 5.07 units per person +15.3%
2005 5.92 units per person +16.7%
2006 8.46 units per person +43.0%
2007 9.06 units per person +7.1%
2008 7.87 units per person -13.1%
2009 7.67 units per person -2.6%
2010 7.38 units per person -3.9%
2011 7.82 units per person +6.0%
2012 8.98 units per person +14.8%
2013 10.18 units per person +13.4%
2014 9.85 units per person -3.2%
2015 9.3 units per person -5.6%
2016 24.95 units per person +168.2%
2017 27.19 units per person +9.0%
2018 25.45 units per person -6.4%
2019 24.91 units per person -2.1%
2020 24.18 units per person -2.9%
2021 23.01 units per person -4.8%
2022 21.2 units per person -7.9%
2023 22.13 units per person +4.4%
2024 21.29 units per person -3.8%
2025 21.73 units per person +2.1%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 21.73 units per person is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 86.58 units per person, 25% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • China's 21.73 units per person is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 89.73 units per person, 24% of the median. (29 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita in China changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1999 +236.7% 0.9771 units per person 3.29 units per person
2016 +168.2% 9.3 units per person 24.95 units per person

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0 units per person 0 units per person 0 units per person 10
1970s 0 units per person 0 units per person 0 units per person 10
1980s 2.67 units per person 2.01 units per person 3.52 units per person 10
1990s 2.79 units per person 0.9771 units per person 3.51 units per person 10
2000s 5.99 units per person 3.33 units per person 9.06 units per person 10
2010s 15.6 units per person 7.38 units per person 27.19 units per person 10
2020s 22.26 units per person 21.2 units per person 24.18 units per person 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 151 Bolivia 23.3 units per person compare
  2. 152 Comoros 22.71 units per person compare
  3. 153 Tajikistan 22.09 units per person compare
  4. 155 East Timor 20.52 units per person compare
  5. 156 Uzbekistan 20.37 units per person compare
  6. 157 Togo 20.25 units per person compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More economy & growth data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita in China?
Imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita in China was 21.73 units per person in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 27.19 units per person in 2017.
What is the lowest imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 0 units per person in 1960.
How does China rank for imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita?
China ranks 154th out of 190 countries with data for 2025.
Is imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 133.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita in China. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 05 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/imf-holdings-of-currency-us-dollar-per-capita/china/

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How this figure is calculated

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar ÷ Population, total

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita
Unit
units per person
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
192 places, 12,362 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.