ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by in South Africa
South Africa: ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by was 3.44 % in 2024. ▲ Rising
ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by in South Africa, 2008–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2024, ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by in South Africa stood at 3.44 %.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 13.8% on the previous year and up 7.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by in South Africa peaked at 3.99 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 2.01 %, in 2012.
South Africa ranks 66th of 76 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.
ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by in South Africa, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 3.88 % | — |
| 2009 | 3.23 % | -16.8% |
| 2010 | 2.71 % | -16.1% |
| 2011 | 2.1 % | -22.5% |
| 2012 | 2.01 % | -4.3% |
| 2013 | 2.74 % | +36.3% |
| 2014 | 3.19 % | +16.4% |
| 2015 | 2.77 % | -13.2% |
| 2016 | 3.01 % | +8.7% |
| 2017 | 3.42 % | +13.6% |
| 2018 | 3.63 % | +6.1% |
| 2019 | 3.75 % | +3.3% |
| 2020 | 3.65 % | -2.7% |
| 2021 | 2.39 % | -34.5% |
| 2022 | 3.05 % | +27.6% |
| 2023 | 3.99 % | +30.8% |
| 2024 | 3.44 % | -13.8% |
South Africa compared with similar countries
- South Africa's 3.44 % is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 17.75 %, 19% of the median. (20 countries reporting)
- South Africa's 3.44 % is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 33.7 %, 10% of the median. (8 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 3.55 % | 3.23 % | 3.88 % | 2 |
| 2010s | 2.93 % | 2.01 % | 3.75 % | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.3 % | 2.39 % | 3.99 % | 5 |
Countries ranked near South Africa
More economy & growth data for South Africa
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 0.4836 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.4 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps -4.01 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0094 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -61.95 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -2.16 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -192.73 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0051 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -33.37 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 16.18 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by in South Africa?
- Ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by in South Africa was 3.44 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by recorded in South Africa?
- The highest recorded value was 3.99 % in 2023.
- What is the lowest ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by recorded in South Africa?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.01 % in 2012.
- How does South Africa rank for ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by?
- South Africa ranks 66th out of 76 countries with data for 2024.
- Is ilostat - labour force survey — labour force participation rate by rising or falling in South Africa?
- Over the last ten years it is up 7.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this South Africa data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Labour force participation rate by age, 65+, rural areas — Female — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The FAOSTAT Employment indicators domain focuses on indicators related to employment in agrifood systems and rural areas. The update is performed yearly, using data from the International Labour Organization (ILO) database that contains a rich set of indicators from a wide range of topics related to labour statistics. The indicators published in FAOSTAT are derived from the labour force statistics (LFS) and rural and urban labour markets (RURURB) databases of the ILOSTAT database.