Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP in Low & middle income
Low & middle income: Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP was 50.51 trillion constant 2021 international $ in 2025. ▲ Rising
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP in Low & middle income, 1990–2025
Source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Measured in constant 2021 international $.
Analysis
In 2025, households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp in Low & middle income stood at 50.51 trillion constant 2021 international $. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
The figure is up 5.2% on the previous year and up 56.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp in Low & middle income peaked at 50.51 trillion constant 2021 international $ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 10.18 trillion constant 2021 international $, in 1990.
That places Low & middle income 3rd out of 41 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP in Low & middle income, year by year
| Year | constant 2021 international $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 10.18 trillion constant 2021 international $ | — |
| 1991 | 10.48 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +2.9% |
| 1992 | 10.79 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +3.0% |
| 1993 | 11.07 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +2.5% |
| 1994 | 11.41 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +3.1% |
| 1995 | 11.92 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +4.4% |
| 1996 | 12.61 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +5.7% |
| 1997 | 13.17 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +4.5% |
| 1998 | 13.53 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +2.7% |
| 1999 | 14.01 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +3.6% |
| 2000 | 14.70 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +4.9% |
| 2001 | 15.19 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +3.3% |
| 2002 | 15.75 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +3.7% |
| 2003 | 16.47 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +4.6% |
| 2004 | 17.46 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +6.0% |
| 2005 | 18.70 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +7.1% |
| 2006 | 19.78 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +5.8% |
| 2007 | 21.31 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +7.7% |
| 2008 | 22.44 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +5.3% |
| 2009 | 23.13 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +3.1% |
| 2010 | 24.76 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +7.1% |
| 2011 | 26.68 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +7.7% |
| 2012 | 28.04 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +5.1% |
| 2013 | 29.45 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +5.0% |
| 2014 | 30.81 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +4.6% |
| 2015 | 32.21 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +4.5% |
| 2016 | 33.89 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +5.2% |
| 2017 | 35.74 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +5.5% |
| 2018 | 37.60 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +5.2% |
| 2019 | 39.17 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +4.2% |
| 2020 | 37.88 trillion constant 2021 international $ | -3.3% |
| 2021 | 41.28 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +9.0% |
| 2022 | 43.21 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +4.7% |
| 2023 | 45.76 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +5.9% |
| 2024 | 48.02 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +4.9% |
| 2025 | 50.51 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +5.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 11.92 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 10.18 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 14.01 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2000s | 18.49 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 14.70 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 23.13 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2010s | 31.83 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 24.76 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 39.17 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2020s | 44.44 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 37.88 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 50.51 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Low & middle income
- 1 United States of America 17.53 trillion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 2 China 13.12 trillion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 3 India 9.29 trillion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 4 Russian Federation 3.10 trillion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 5 Japan 2.81 trillion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 6 Germany 2.68 trillion constant 2021 international $ compare
More economy & growth data for Low & middle income
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.9385 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.5412 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per capita 3,305 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (current US$), annual growth rate 5.03 % change on previous year (2025)
- GDP (current US$), per capita 6,107 current US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 4.53 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), annual growth rate 0.7748 % change on previous year (2024)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), per capita 1,894 current US$ per person (2024)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.3225 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 5.02 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp in Low & middle income?
- Households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp in Low & middle income was 50.51 trillion constant 2021 international $ in 2025, according to International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp recorded in Low & middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 50.51 trillion constant 2021 international $ in 2025.
- What is the lowest households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp recorded in Low & middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.18 trillion constant 2021 international $ in 1990.
- How does Low & middle income rank for households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp?
- Low & middle income ranks 3rd out of 41 groups with data for 2025.
- Is households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp rising or falling in Low & middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 56.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
- The figures come from International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as part of Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
This indicator provides values for final consumption expenditure expressed in constant international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure includes expenditure on goods and services by the Household and NPISH sector for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2021. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.