Homicide rate vs. GDP per capita in Ghana

Ghana: Homicide rate vs. GDP per capita was 1.83 homicides per 100,000 population in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
1.83 homicides per 100,000 population
Change on year
down 1.3%
World rank
106th
of 179 countries
All-time high
2.15 homicides per 100,000 population
in 2001
All-time low
1.62 homicides per 100,000 population
in 2011
Years of data
22
2001–2022

Homicide rate vs. GDP per capita in Ghana, 2001–2022

00.511.522001201120222001: 2.1 homicides per 100,000 population2002: 1.9 homicides per 100,000 population2003: 2 homicides per 100,000 population2004: 2.1 homicides per 100,000 population2005: 1.8 homicides per 100,000 population2006: 1.8 homicides per 100,000 population2007: 1.7 homicides per 100,000 population2008: 1.8 homicides per 100,000 population2009: 1.7 homicides per 100,000 population2010: 1.7 homicides per 100,000 population2011: 1.6 homicides per 100,000 population2012: 2.1 homicides per 100,000 population2013: 2 homicides per 100,000 population2014: 1.9 homicides per 100,000 population2015: 1.8 homicides per 100,000 population2016: 1.9 homicides per 100,000 population2017: 2 homicides per 100,000 population2018: 1.6 homicides per 100,000 population2019: 1.8 homicides per 100,000 population2020: 1.7 homicides per 100,000 population2021: 1.9 homicides per 100,000 population2022: 1.8 homicides per 100,000 population

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in homicides per 100,000 population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for homicide rate vs. gdp per capita in Ghana is 1.83 homicides per 100,000 population, measured in 2022.

That represents a change of down 1.3% on the previous year and down 12.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, homicide rate vs. gdp per capita in Ghana peaked at 2.15 homicides per 100,000 population in 2001 and was at its lowest, 1.62 homicides per 100,000 population, in 2011.

Ghana ranks 106th of 179 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

Homicide rate vs. GDP per capita in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Homicide rate vs. GDP per capita in Ghana, 2001 to 2022.
Year homicides per 100,000 population Change
2001 2.15 homicides per 100,000 population —
2002 1.93 homicides per 100,000 population -9.9%
2003 2.05 homicides per 100,000 population +5.8%
2004 2.07 homicides per 100,000 population +1.0%
2005 1.75 homicides per 100,000 population -15.3%
2006 1.79 homicides per 100,000 population +2.1%
2007 1.69 homicides per 100,000 population -5.6%
2008 1.77 homicides per 100,000 population +5.1%
2009 1.72 homicides per 100,000 population -3.1%
2010 1.66 homicides per 100,000 population -3.5%
2011 1.62 homicides per 100,000 population -2.1%
2012 2.09 homicides per 100,000 population +29.2%
2013 2.01 homicides per 100,000 population -3.9%
2014 1.94 homicides per 100,000 population -3.8%
2015 1.83 homicides per 100,000 population -5.5%
2016 1.87 homicides per 100,000 population +2.2%
2017 2.03 homicides per 100,000 population +8.5%
2018 1.63 homicides per 100,000 population -19.6%
2019 1.83 homicides per 100,000 population +11.9%
2020 1.74 homicides per 100,000 population -4.7%
2021 1.85 homicides per 100,000 population +6.5%
2022 1.83 homicides per 100,000 population -1.3%

Ghana compared with similar countries

  • Ghana's 1.83 homicides per 100,000 population is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 4.07 homicides per 100,000 population, 45% of the median. (33 countries reporting)
  • Ghana's 1.83 homicides per 100,000 population is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 5.43 homicides per 100,000 population, 34% of the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.88 homicides per 100,000 population 1.69 homicides per 100,000 population 2.15 homicides per 100,000 population 9
2010s 1.85 homicides per 100,000 population 1.62 homicides per 100,000 population 2.09 homicides per 100,000 population 10
2020s 1.81 homicides per 100,000 population 1.74 homicides per 100,000 population 1.85 homicides per 100,000 population 3

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 103 Azerbaijan 1.99 homicides per 100,000 population compare
  2. 104 Canada 1.98 homicides per 100,000 population compare
  3. 105 Aruba 1.93 homicides per 100,000 population compare
  4. 107 Cambodia 1.82 homicides per 100,000 population compare
  5. 108 Reunion 1.79 homicides per 100,000 population compare
  6. 109 Malawi 1.78 homicides per 100,000 population compare

See the full ranking of 179 places →

More economy & growth data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is homicide rate vs. gdp per capita in Ghana?
Homicide rate vs. gdp per capita in Ghana was 1.83 homicides per 100,000 population in 2022, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest homicide rate vs. gdp per capita recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 2.15 homicides per 100,000 population in 2001.
What is the lowest homicide rate vs. gdp per capita recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 1.62 homicides per 100,000 population in 2011.
How does Ghana rank for homicide rate vs. gdp per capita?
Ghana ranks 106th out of 179 countries with data for 2022.
Is homicide rate vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Homicide rate vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Homicide rate vs. GDP per capita in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/homicide-rate-vs-gdp-pc/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Homicide rate vs. GDP per capita
Unit
homicides per 100,000 population
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
179 places, 4,154 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Intentional homicide rate per 100,000 population.