{"entity":{"iso2":"BJ","iso3":"BEN","name":"Benin","slug":"benin"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"historical-gov-spending-gdp","source":"International Monetary Fund (2025) \u2013 with minor processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/historical-gov-spending-gdp","title":"Government spending as share of GDP","unit":"% of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"1989-01-01","value":17.0801},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":18.1223},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":17.2263},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":18.4017},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":16.3784},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":18.5314},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":20.196},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":18.1508},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":17.3492},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":14.8842},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":10.746},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":15.6415},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":15.4475},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":15.284},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":13.6859},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":13.3596},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":14.1385},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":13.0058},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":15.8095},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":14.5494},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":16.9968},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":14.0758},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":14.7278},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":14.2359},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":14.894},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":14.2246},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":18.1526},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":15.4278},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":17.6887},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":16.4658},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":14.2983},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":19.071},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":19.8549},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":19.8639},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":19.1701},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":18.053}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":18.053,"max":20.196,"mean":16.2553,"min":10.746,"of":151,"rank":136,"trend":"flat"}}