Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Netherlands

Netherlands: Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product was 46.4% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
46.4%
Change on year
down 1.5%
World rank
30th
of 49 countries
All-time high
61.7%
in 2014
All-time low
38.0%
in 2007
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Netherlands, 2000–2024

02040602000201220242000: 45 %2001: 43 %2002: 42.8 %2003: 44.1 %2004: 44.5 %2005: 43.9 %2006: 39.5 %2007: 38 %2008: 49.6 %2009: 51 %2010: 53 %2011: 54.5 %2012: 59.3 %2013: 61.4 %2014: 61.7 %2015: 59.4 %2016: 57.1 %2017: 52.6 %2018: 48.7 %2019: 45.5 %2020: 51.9 %2021: 50.4 %2022: 49.2 %2023: 47.1 %2024: 46.4 %

Source: World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Netherlands is 46.4%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.5% on the previous year and down 24.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Netherlands peaked at 61.7% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 38.0%, in 2007.

That places Netherlands 30th out of 49 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Netherlands, year by year

Annual values for Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Netherlands, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 45.0%
2001 43.0% -4.3%
2002 42.8% -0.7%
2003 44.1% +3.1%
2004 44.5% +0.9%
2005 43.9% -1.3%
2006 39.5% -10.0%
2007 38.0% -3.7%
2008 49.6% +30.3%
2009 51.0% +3.0%
2010 53.0% +3.8%
2011 54.5% +2.9%
2012 59.3% +8.8%
2013 61.4% +3.6%
2014 61.7% +0.5%
2015 59.4% -3.8%
2016 57.1% -3.8%
2017 52.6% -8.0%
2018 48.7% -7.4%
2019 45.5% -6.6%
2020 51.9% +14.2%
2021 50.4% -2.9%
2022 49.2% -2.5%
2023 47.1% -4.2%
2024 46.4% -1.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 44.1% 38.0% 51.0% 10
2010s 55.3% 45.5% 61.7% 10
2020s 49.0% 46.4% 51.9% 5

Countries ranked near Netherlands

  1. 27 Iceland 52.9% compare
  2. 28 Canada 47.4% compare
  3. 29 Seychelles 46.8% compare
  4. 31 Malta 46.0% compare
  5. 32 Mexico 46.0% compare
  6. 33 Republic of Korea 45.5% compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More economy & growth data for Netherlands

All data for Netherlands →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Netherlands?
Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Netherlands was 46.4% in 2024, according to World Bank – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product recorded in Netherlands?
The highest recorded value was 61.7% in 2014.
What is the lowest gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product recorded in Netherlands?
The lowest recorded value was 38.0% in 2007.
How does Netherlands rank for gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product?
Netherlands ranks 30th out of 49 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product rising or falling in Netherlands?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Netherlands data come from?
The figures come from World Bank – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Netherlands. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-public-sector-debt-as-a-proportion-of-gdp/netherlands/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product
Unit
%
Source
World Bank – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
49 places, 1,023 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP (%).