Gross public investment in Ghana

Ghana: Gross public investment was 6.2% in 2011. ▬ Flat

Latest (2011)
6.2%
Change on year
down 17.5%
World rank
33rd
of 49 countries
All-time high
14.0%
in 1995
All-time low
2.5%
in 1984
Years of data
28
1984–2011

Gross public investment in Ghana, 1984–2011

2.557.51012.5151984199720111984: 2.5 % of GDP1985: 4.2 % of GDP1986: 7.3 % of GDP1987: 7.9 % of GDP1988: 8 % of GDP1989: 7.8 % of GDP1990: 7.5 % of GDP1991: 8.3 % of GDP1992: 10.3 % of GDP1993: 11.1 % of GDP1994: 13.3 % of GDP1995: 14 % of GDP1996: 13.3 % of GDP1997: 12.4 % of GDP1998: 11.3 % of GDP1999: 9.8 % of GDP2000: 10.4 % of GDP2001: 10.4 % of GDP2002: 9.6 % of GDP2003: 8.9 % of GDP2004: 12.4 % of GDP2005: 12 % of GDP2006: 2.7 % of GDP2007: 3.5 % of GDP2008: 2.9 % of GDP2009: 7.1 % of GDP2010: 7.6 % of GDP2011: 6.2 % of GDP

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Ghana recorded 6.2% for gross public investment in 2011.

That represents a change of down 17.5% on the previous year and down 40.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross public investment in Ghana peaked at 14.0% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 2.5%, in 1984.

Ghana ranks 33rd of 49 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Gross public investment in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Gross public investment (% of GDP) in Ghana, 1984 to 2011.
Year % of GDP Change
1984 2.5%
1985 4.2% +67.6%
1986 7.3% +75.1%
1987 7.9% +9.1%
1988 8.0% +1.0%
1989 7.8% -3.3%
1990 7.5% -3.7%
1991 8.3% +11.1%
1992 10.3% +24.0%
1993 11.1% +8.0%
1994 13.3% +19.7%
1995 14.0% +5.6%
1996 13.3% -5.3%
1997 12.4% -6.5%
1998 11.3% -9.2%
1999 9.8% -13.7%
2000 10.4% +6.6%
2001 10.4% +0.1%
2002 9.6% -7.9%
2003 8.9% -6.7%
2004 12.4% +38.5%
2005 12.0% -3.0%
2006 2.7% -77.5%
2007 3.5% +30.2%
2008 2.9% -16.9%
2009 7.1% +144.2%
2010 7.6% +5.9%
2011 6.2% -17.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 6.3% 2.5% 8.0% 6
1990s 11.1% 7.5% 14.0% 10
2000s 8.0% 2.7% 12.4% 10
2010s 6.9% 6.2% 7.6% 2

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 30 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 6.7% compare
  2. 31 Cameroon 6.5% compare
  3. 32 Niger 6.3% compare
  4. 34 Côte d'Ivoire 6.1% compare
  5. 35 Liberia 6.1% compare
  6. 36 Mauritania 5.9% compare

See the full ranking of 55 places →

More economy & growth data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross public investment in Ghana?
Gross public investment in Ghana was 6.2% in 2011, according to World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.
What is the highest gross public investment recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 14.0% in 1995.
What is the lowest gross public investment recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 2.5% in 1984.
How does Ghana rank for gross public investment?
Ghana ranks 33rd out of 49 countries with data for 2011.
Is gross public investment rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 40.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files, published as part of Gross public investment (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross public investment in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-public-investment-percent-of-gdp/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross public investment (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
55 places, 1,642 data points, 1960–2011
Last refreshed

Gross public investment (see definition below) as a percentage of GDP (%) . Public sectors’ gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets measured at constant prices, done by government units and non-financial public enterprises. Most outlays by government on military equipment are excluded. According to 1993 SNA are outlays on weapons and equipment with no alternative civil use treated as intermediate consumption, and part of governments consumption expenditure.