Gross National Income — Value US$ in Middle Africa

Middle Africa: Gross National Income — Value US$ was 266,075 million USD in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
266,075 million USD
Change on year
down 3.4%
Rank
7th
of 20 regions
All-time high
278,571 million USD
in 2014
All-time low
10,793 million USD
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Gross National Income — Value US$ in Middle Africa, 1970–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k197019962023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million USD.

Analysis

In 2023, gross national income — value us$ in Middle Africa stood at 266,075 million USD.

That represents a change of down 3.4% on the previous year and up 3.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national income — value us$ in Middle Africa peaked at 278,571 million USD in 2014 and was at its lowest, 10,793 million USD, in 1970.

Middle Africa ranks 7th of 20 regions on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross National Income — Value US$ in Middle Africa, year by year

Annual values for Gross National Income — Value US$ in Middle Africa, 1970 to 2023.
Year million USD Change
1970 10,793 million USD
1971 11,961 million USD +10.8%
1972 13,219 million USD +10.5%
1973 16,912 million USD +27.9%
1974 20,504 million USD +21.2%
1975 21,738 million USD +6.0%
1976 22,378 million USD +2.9%
1977 25,651 million USD +14.6%
1978 32,370 million USD +26.2%
1979 35,501 million USD +9.7%
1980 40,380 million USD +13.7%
1981 37,444 million USD -7.3%
1982 37,286 million USD -0.4%
1983 35,527 million USD -4.7%
1984 33,069 million USD -6.9%
1985 32,681 million USD -1.2%
1986 38,362 million USD +17.4%
1987 39,116 million USD +2.0%
1988 39,082 million USD -0.1%
1989 45,738 million USD +17.0%
1990 50,510 million USD +10.4%
1991 53,770 million USD +6.5%
1992 45,654 million USD -15.1%
1993 49,988 million USD +9.5%
1994 31,106 million USD -37.8%
1995 32,849 million USD +5.6%
1996 34,828 million USD +6.0%
1997 38,327 million USD +10.0%
1998 37,750 million USD -1.5%
1999 35,242 million USD -6.6%
2000 38,580 million USD +9.5%
2001 39,335 million USD +2.0%
2002 46,007 million USD +17.0%
2003 53,999 million USD +17.4%
2004 66,935 million USD +24.0%
2005 88,133 million USD +31.7%
2006 113,261 million USD +28.5%
2007 134,348 million USD +18.6%
2008 169,941 million USD +26.5%
2009 149,904 million USD -11.8%
2010 171,540 million USD +14.4%
2011 218,744 million USD +27.5%
2012 241,831 million USD +10.6%
2013 256,842 million USD +6.2%
2014 278,571 million USD +8.5%
2015 234,486 million USD -15.8%
2016 217,016 million USD -7.5%
2017 237,497 million USD +9.4%
2018 237,598 million USD +0.0%
2019 219,087 million USD -7.8%
2020 189,492 million USD -13.5%
2021 222,230 million USD +17.3%
2022 275,415 million USD +23.9%
2023 266,075 million USD -3.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 21,103 million USD 10,793 million USD 35,501 million USD 10
1980s 37,869 million USD 32,681 million USD 45,738 million USD 10
1990s 41,002 million USD 31,106 million USD 53,770 million USD 10
2000s 90,044 million USD 38,580 million USD 169,941 million USD 10
2010s 231,321 million USD 171,540 million USD 278,571 million USD 10
2020s 238,303 million USD 189,492 million USD 275,415 million USD 4

Countries ranked near Middle Africa

  1. 4 India 3.52 million million USD compare
  2. 5 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 3.36 million million USD compare
  3. 6 France 3.11 million million USD compare
  4. 7 Italy 2.29 million million USD compare
  5. 8 Brazil 2.12 million million USD compare
  6. 9 Canada 2.11 million million USD compare
  7. 10 Australia and New Zealand 1.96 million million USD compare

See the full ranking of 252 places →

More economy & growth data for Middle Africa

All data for Middle Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national income — value us$ in Middle Africa?
Gross national income — value us$ in Middle Africa was 266,075 million USD in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest gross national income — value us$ recorded in Middle Africa?
The highest recorded value was 278,571 million USD in 2014.
What is the lowest gross national income — value us$ recorded in Middle Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 10,793 million USD in 1970.
How does Middle Africa rank for gross national income — value us$?
Middle Africa ranks 7th out of 20 regions with data for 2023.
Is gross national income — value us$ rising or falling in Middle Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Gross National Income — Value US$. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross National Income — Value US$ in Middle Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-income-value-us/middle-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross National Income — Value US$
Unit
million USD
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
252 places, 12,656 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Macro Indicators database provides a selection of country-level macro indicators relating to total economy (Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation); agriculture activity; agriculture, forestry and fishing activity; total manufacturing activity; manufacturing of food products and beverages activity; manufacturing activity of tobacco products; and manufacturing activity of food, beverage and tobacco products.It releases time series for a selection of National Accounts variables, including gross domestic product, gross fixed capital formation, industry-level value added and gross output. The database also proposes additional indicators such as gross domestic product per capita, year-on-year growth rates and measures of industry contribution to gross domestic product. All data relating to Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, agriculture, forestry and fishing activity, and to total manufacturing activity originates from the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates database, which consists of a complete and consistent set of time series of the main National Accounts aggregates of all UN Members States and other territories in the world for which National Accounts information is available. The UNSD database's content is based on the countries' official National Accounts data reported to UNSD through the annual National Accounts Questionnaire, supplemented with data estimates for any years and countries with incomplete or inconsistent information (See http://unstats.un.org/unsd/snaama/Introduction.asp). Data series relating to the sub-industry Agriculture activity are obtained from the UNSD national accounts Official Country Data databases while series on the Manufacturing activity of food and beverages products, manufacturing activity of tobacco products and manufacturing activity of food, beverages and tobacco products originates from the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) INDSTAT2 database. In order to ensure that sub-industry series are consistent in levels with National Accounts based series, which is needed to support comparability across industries (agriculture vs. agro-industry and sub-industries), UNIDO originating series are rescaled on UNSD National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates data series (See Section 17.5 for a more detailed description of the data processing steps).