Gross National Income — Value US$ per capita in Northern Europe

Northern Europe: Gross National Income — Value US$ per capita was 53,506 USD in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
53,506 USD
Change on year
up 2.7%
Rank
4th
of 29 groups
All-time high
53,506 USD
in 2023
All-time low
2,809 USD
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Gross National Income — Value US$ per capita in Northern Europe, 1970–2023

020.0k40.0k60.0k197019962023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in USD.

Analysis

Northern Europe recorded 53,506 USD for gross national income — value us$ per capita in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

The figure is up 2.7% on the previous year and up 12.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national income — value us$ per capita in Northern Europe peaked at 53,506 USD in 2023 and was at its lowest, 2,809 USD, in 1970.

Northern Europe ranks 4th of 29 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross National Income — Value US$ per capita in Northern Europe, year by year

Annual values for Gross National Income — Value US$ per capita in Northern Europe, 1970 to 2023.
Year USD Change
1970 2,809 USD
1971 3,137 USD +11.7%
1972 3,634 USD +15.9%
1973 4,291 USD +18.1%
1974 4,738 USD +10.4%
1975 5,670 USD +19.7%
1976 5,732 USD +1.1%
1977 6,322 USD +10.3%
1978 7,644 USD +20.9%
1979 9,502 USD +24.3%
1980 11,589 USD +22.0%
1981 10,901 USD -5.9%
1982 10,325 USD -5.3%
1983 9,853 USD -4.6%
1984 9,525 USD -3.3%
1985 9,973 USD +4.7%
1986 12,602 USD +26.4%
1987 15,430 USD +22.4%
1988 18,102 USD +17.3%
1989 18,317 USD +1.2%
1990 21,580 USD +17.8%
1991 22,119 USD +2.5%
1992 21,135 USD -4.4%
1993 18,500 USD -12.5%
1994 20,172 USD +9.0%
1995 22,706 USD +12.6%
1996 23,900 USD +5.3%
1997 25,217 USD +5.5%
1998 26,659 USD +5.7%
1999 27,084 USD +1.6%
2000 26,605 USD -1.8%
2001 26,381 USD -0.8%
2002 28,820 USD +9.2%
2003 33,866 USD +17.5%
2004 39,409 USD +16.4%
2005 41,629 USD +5.6%
2006 44,067 USD +5.9%
2007 50,087 USD +13.7%
2008 49,704 USD -0.8%
2009 41,452 USD -16.6%
2010 43,049 USD +3.9%
2011 46,856 USD +8.8%
2012 46,081 USD -1.7%
2013 47,484 USD +3.0%
2014 50,063 USD +5.4%
2015 45,374 USD -9.4%
2016 43,024 USD -5.2%
2017 44,207 USD +2.7%
2018 47,082 USD +6.5%
2019 46,412 USD -1.4%
2020 44,334 USD -4.5%
2021 52,650 USD +18.8%
2022 52,077 USD -1.1%
2023 53,506 USD +2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 5,348 USD 2,809 USD 9,502 USD 10
1980s 12,662 USD 9,525 USD 18,317 USD 10
1990s 22,907 USD 18,500 USD 27,084 USD 10
2000s 38,202 USD 26,381 USD 50,087 USD 10
2010s 45,963 USD 43,024 USD 50,063 USD 10
2020s 50,642 USD 44,334 USD 53,506 USD 4

Countries ranked near Northern Europe

  1. 1 Monaco 256,577 USD compare
  2. 2 Liechtenstein 197,761 USD compare
  3. 2 Polynesia 13,463 USD compare
  4. 3 Bermuda 128,892 USD compare
  5. 3 Türkiye 12,684 USD compare
  6. 4 Switzerland 97,750 USD compare
  7. 5 Norway 88,395 USD compare
  8. 5 Micronesia 5,897 USD compare
  9. 6 Luxembourg 83,917 USD compare
  10. 6 Republic of Moldova 5,565 USD compare
  11. 7 Iceland 81,814 USD compare
  12. 7 Micronesia (Federated States of) 4,477 USD compare

See the full ranking of 244 places →

More economy & growth data for Northern Europe

All data for Northern Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national income — value us$ per capita in Northern Europe?
Gross national income — value us$ per capita in Northern Europe was 53,506 USD in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest gross national income — value us$ per capita recorded in Northern Europe?
The highest recorded value was 53,506 USD in 2023.
What is the lowest gross national income — value us$ per capita recorded in Northern Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 2,809 USD in 1970.
How does Northern Europe rank for gross national income — value us$ per capita?
Northern Europe ranks 4th out of 29 groups with data for 2023.
Is gross national income — value us$ per capita rising or falling in Northern Europe?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Northern Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Gross National Income — Value US$ per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross National Income — Value US$ per capita in Northern Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-income-value-us-per-capita/northern-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross National Income — Value US$ per capita
Unit
USD
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
244 places, 12,454 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Macro Indicators database provides a selection of country-level macro indicators relating to total economy (Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation); agriculture activity; agriculture, forestry and fishing activity; total manufacturing activity; manufacturing of food products and beverages activity; manufacturing activity of tobacco products; and manufacturing activity of food, beverage and tobacco products.It releases time series for a selection of National Accounts variables, including gross domestic product, gross fixed capital formation, industry-level value added and gross output. The database also proposes additional indicators such as gross domestic product per capita, year-on-year growth rates and measures of industry contribution to gross domestic product. All data relating to Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, agriculture, forestry and fishing activity, and to total manufacturing activity originates from the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates database, which consists of a complete and consistent set of time series of the main National Accounts aggregates of all UN Members States and other territories in the world for which National Accounts information is available. The UNSD database's content is based on the countries' official National Accounts data reported to UNSD through the annual National Accounts Questionnaire, supplemented with data estimates for any years and countries with incomplete or inconsistent information (See http://unstats.un.org/unsd/snaama/Introduction.asp). Data series relating to the sub-industry Agriculture activity are obtained from the UNSD national accounts Official Country Data databases while series on the Manufacturing activity of food and beverages products, manufacturing activity of tobacco products and manufacturing activity of food, beverages and tobacco products originates from the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) INDSTAT2 database. In order to ensure that sub-industry series are consistent in levels with National Accounts based series, which is needed to support comparability across industries (agriculture vs. agro-industry and sub-industries), UNIDO originating series are rescaled on UNSD National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates data series (See Section 17.5 for a more detailed description of the data processing steps).