Gross national expenditure in Mongolia

Mongolia: Gross national expenditure was 97.5% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
97.5%
Change on year
down 2.9%
World rank
125th
of 185 countries
All-time high
150.2%
in 1986
All-time low
84.8%
in 1994
Years of data
45
1981–2025

Gross national expenditure in Mongolia, 1981–2025

0501001501981200320251981: 147.2 % of GDP1982: 138.2 % of GDP1983: 135.8 % of GDP1984: 135.9 % of GDP1985: 141.5 % of GDP1986: 150.2 % of GDP1987: 142 % of GDP1988: 137.8 % of GDP1989: 125 % of GDP1990: 104.3 % of GDP1991: 107 % of GDP1992: 89.8 % of GDP1993: 85 % of GDP1994: 84.8 % of GDP1995: 91.5 % of GDP1996: 97.3 % of GDP1997: 91.2 % of GDP1998: 104.6 % of GDP1999: 104.8 % of GDP2000: 119.4 % of GDP2001: 117.5 % of GDP2002: 117.9 % of GDP2003: 116.6 % of GDP2004: 110.5 % of GDP2005: 104.8 % of GDP2006: 94.9 % of GDP2007: 100.4 % of GDP2008: 114.4 % of GDP2009: 106.9 % of GDP2010: 110 % of GDP2011: 121.9 % of GDP2012: 122.4 % of GDP2013: 122.5 % of GDP2014: 104.8 % of GDP2015: 101.3 % of GDP2016: 99.3 % of GDP2017: 97.6 % of GDP2018: 110 % of GDP2019: 106 % of GDP2020: 98.7 % of GDP2021: 104.6 % of GDP2022: 108.1 % of GDP2023: 91.4 % of GDP2024: 100.5 % of GDP2025: 97.5 % of GDP

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross national expenditure in Mongolia is 97.5%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 2.9% on the previous year and down 3.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national expenditure in Mongolia peaked at 150.2% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 84.8%, in 1994.

That places Mongolia 125th out of 185 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 45 years of available data.

Gross national expenditure in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Gross national expenditure (% of GDP) in Mongolia, 1981 to 2025.
Year % of GDP Change
1981 147.2%
1982 138.2% -6.1%
1983 135.8% -1.7%
1984 135.9% +0.1%
1985 141.5% +4.1%
1986 150.2% +6.2%
1987 142.0% -5.5%
1988 137.8% -2.9%
1989 125.0% -9.3%
1990 104.3% -16.6%
1991 107.0% +2.6%
1992 89.8% -16.1%
1993 85.0% -5.3%
1994 84.8% -0.2%
1995 91.5% +7.8%
1996 97.3% +6.4%
1997 91.2% -6.2%
1998 104.6% +14.6%
1999 104.8% +0.2%
2000 119.4% +14.0%
2001 117.5% -1.6%
2002 117.9% +0.3%
2003 116.6% -1.1%
2004 110.5% -5.3%
2005 104.8% -5.1%
2006 94.9% -9.5%
2007 100.4% +5.8%
2008 114.4% +14.0%
2009 106.9% -6.6%
2010 110.0% +2.9%
2011 121.9% +10.8%
2012 122.4% +0.5%
2013 122.5% +0.1%
2014 104.8% -14.5%
2015 101.3% -3.4%
2016 99.3% -2.0%
2017 97.6% -1.7%
2018 110.0% +12.7%
2019 106.0% -3.7%
2020 98.7% -6.9%
2021 104.6% +6.0%
2022 108.1% +3.3%
2023 91.4% -15.4%
2024 100.5% +9.9%
2025 97.5% -2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 139.3% 125.0% 150.2% 9
1990s 96.0% 84.8% 107.0% 10
2000s 110.3% 94.9% 119.4% 10
2010s 109.6% 97.6% 122.5% 10
2020s 100.1% 91.4% 108.1% 6

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 122 Israel 97.9% compare
  2. 123 Ghana 97.7% compare
  3. 124 Germany 97.6% compare
  4. 126 Austria 97.4% compare
  5. 127 Thailand 97.2% compare
  6. 128 China 97.2% compare

See the full ranking of 185 places →

More economy & growth data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national expenditure in Mongolia?
Gross national expenditure in Mongolia was 97.5% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross national expenditure recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 150.2% in 1986.
What is the lowest gross national expenditure recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 84.8% in 1994.
How does Mongolia rank for gross national expenditure?
Mongolia ranks 125th out of 185 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross national expenditure rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross national expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross national expenditure in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-expenditure-percent-of-gdp/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
185 places, 8,526 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.