Gross national expenditure in Mali
Mali: Gross national expenditure was 104.6% in 2025. ▬ Flat
Gross national expenditure in Mali, 1967–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
Mali recorded 104.6% for gross national expenditure in 2025.
The figure is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 7.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure in Mali peaked at 128.7% in 1974 and was at its lowest, 101.2%, in 2002.
That places Mali 79th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
Gross national expenditure in Mali, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1967 | 111.9% | — |
| 1968 | 107.1% | -4.3% |
| 1969 | 107.1% | -0.0% |
| 1970 | 104.9% | -2.1% |
| 1971 | 106.1% | +1.2% |
| 1972 | 109.2% | +2.9% |
| 1973 | 111.8% | +2.4% |
| 1974 | 128.7% | +15.0% |
| 1975 | 119.5% | -7.1% |
| 1976 | 109.2% | -8.6% |
| 1977 | 106.0% | -2.9% |
| 1978 | 118.0% | +11.4% |
| 1979 | 114.8% | -2.7% |
| 1980 | 109.5% | -4.6% |
| 1981 | 110.6% | +1.0% |
| 1982 | 112.2% | +1.4% |
| 1983 | 113.3% | +1.0% |
| 1984 | 114.3% | +0.9% |
| 1985 | 122.5% | +7.2% |
| 1986 | 117.4% | -4.1% |
| 1987 | 113.3% | -3.5% |
| 1988 | 114.1% | +0.7% |
| 1989 | 110.2% | -3.5% |
| 1990 | 112.6% | +2.2% |
| 1991 | 111.5% | -1.0% |
| 1992 | 113.9% | +2.2% |
| 1993 | 111.2% | -2.4% |
| 1994 | 113.6% | +2.2% |
| 1995 | 113.7% | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 111.0% | -2.4% |
| 1997 | 107.4% | -3.2% |
| 1998 | 107.0% | -0.4% |
| 1999 | 107.2% | +0.2% |
| 2000 | 108.0% | +0.7% |
| 2001 | 106.8% | -1.2% |
| 2002 | 101.2% | -5.2% |
| 2003 | 105.7% | +4.5% |
| 2004 | 106.4% | +0.7% |
| 2005 | 106.9% | +0.4% |
| 2006 | 103.6% | -3.1% |
| 2007 | 107.4% | +3.6% |
| 2008 | 112.3% | +4.6% |
| 2009 | 105.7% | -5.9% |
| 2010 | 110.4% | +4.4% |
| 2011 | 106.9% | -3.2% |
| 2012 | 104.2% | -2.5% |
| 2013 | 112.6% | +8.1% |
| 2014 | 113.1% | +0.4% |
| 2015 | 113.1% | -0.0% |
| 2016 | 114.3% | +1.0% |
| 2017 | 111.7% | -2.3% |
| 2018 | 109.5% | -1.9% |
| 2019 | 110.5% | +1.0% |
| 2020 | 105.8% | -4.3% |
| 2021 | 109.8% | +3.9% |
| 2022 | 109.5% | -0.3% |
| 2023 | 108.1% | -1.3% |
| 2024 | 105.1% | -2.7% |
| 2025 | 104.6% | -0.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 108.7% | 107.1% | 111.9% | 3 |
| 1970s | 112.8% | 104.9% | 128.7% | 10 |
| 1980s | 113.7% | 109.5% | 122.5% | 10 |
| 1990s | 110.9% | 107.0% | 113.9% | 10 |
| 2000s | 106.4% | 101.2% | 112.3% | 10 |
| 2010s | 110.6% | 104.2% | 114.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 107.2% | 104.6% | 109.8% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mali
More economy & growth data for Mali
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.87 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 4.9 Percent per annum (2029)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 7.73 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.193 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita 230.35 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), annual growth rate 9.31 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.267 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per capita 318.55 current US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current LCU), annual growth rate 4.91 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current LCU), per unit of GDP 155.35 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure in Mali?
- Gross national expenditure in Mali was 104.6% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross national expenditure recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 128.7% in 1974.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was 101.2% in 2002.
- How does Mali rank for gross national expenditure?
- Mali ranks 79th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross national expenditure rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is down 7.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross national expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.