{"entity":{"iso2":"BJ","iso3":"BEN","name":"Benin","slug":"benin"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)","slug":"gross-national-expenditure-percent-of-gdp","source":"Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks","source_url":"https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.DAB.TOTL.ZS","title":"Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)","unit":"% of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"1960-01-01","value":105.992},{"date":"1961-01-01","value":105.243},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":107.296},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":108.799},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":107.624},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":107.638},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":109.35},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":112.106},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":109.742},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":109.655},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":109.285},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":110.047},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":112.416},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":110.288},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":115.178},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":118.885},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":118.037},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":118.602},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":118.02},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":119.505},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":121.506},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":128.028},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":122.315},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":117.813},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":111.353},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":112.996},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":115.94},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":115.683},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":118.279},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":111.31},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":107.358},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":109.34},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":110.262},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":110.453},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":107.746},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":109.062},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":103.52},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":104.359},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":105.408},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":108.373},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":106.138},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":108.52},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":104.315},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":104.328},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":102.876},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":102.129},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":103.659},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":105.028},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":103.494},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":104.847},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":105.287},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":105.518},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":102.943},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":104.059},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":102.407},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":107.315},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":103.773},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":107.065},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":107.247},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":104.42},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":105.088},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":106.217},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":102.751},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":104.655},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":102.959},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":103.012}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":103.012,"max":128.028,"mean":109.165,"min":102.129,"of":186,"rank":89,"trend":"falling"}}