{"entity":{"iso2":"ZA","iso3":"ZAF","name":"South Africa","slug":"south-africa"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"gross-national-expenditure-deflator-base-year-varies-by-country-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1961-01-01","value":0.514804},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":1.4174},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":3.9003},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":3.04167},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":3.69925},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":3.86695},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":4.72237},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":2.78403},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":5.71731},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":5.25784},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":7.95124},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":7.56102},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":9.47834},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":14.4603},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":16.4187},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":12.1829},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":10.2008},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":9.65807},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":13.0637},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":18.1295},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":16.5563},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":12.277},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":13.1845},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":11.7576},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":16.0929},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":19.0929},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":13.1452},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":16.893},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":17.1514},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":15.627},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":14.4831},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":12.0449},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":10.1453},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":10.9817},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":9.29933},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":8.11143},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":8.34803},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":7.38312},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":8.01707},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":8.19504},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":6.6929},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":9.58555},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":4.54783},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":6.53944},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":4.52165},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":4.63629},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":7.57447},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":10.2019},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":7.12541},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":4.87847},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":5.41202},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":6.10246},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":6.27296},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":5.98318},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":4.75208},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":6.586},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":4.34016},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":4.1902},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":3.70581},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":3.31458},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":4.05239},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":7.41369},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":6.28941},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":4.36386},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":2.1927}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":2.1927,"max":19.0929,"mean":8.3706,"min":0.514804,"of":168,"rank":109,"trend":"volatile"}}