Gross national expenditure in Mongolia
Mongolia: Gross national expenditure was 24.74 billion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross national expenditure in Mongolia, 1981–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, gross national expenditure in Mongolia stood at 24.74 billion current US$. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.
That represents a change of up 3.5% on the previous year and up 110.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure in Mongolia peaked at 24.74 billion current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 653.03 million current US$, in 1993.
Mongolia ranks 122nd of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross national expenditure in Mongolia, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 3.40 billion current US$ | — |
| 1982 | 3.53 billion current US$ | +3.8% |
| 1983 | 3.70 billion current US$ | +4.9% |
| 1984 | 2.85 billion current US$ | -23.0% |
| 1985 | 3.09 billion current US$ | +8.5% |
| 1986 | 4.35 billion current US$ | +40.6% |
| 1987 | 4.29 billion current US$ | -1.4% |
| 1988 | 4.42 billion current US$ | +3.0% |
| 1989 | 4.47 billion current US$ | +1.2% |
| 1990 | 2.67 billion current US$ | -40.3% |
| 1991 | 2.55 billion current US$ | -4.6% |
| 1992 | 1.18 billion current US$ | -53.5% |
| 1993 | 653.03 million current US$ | -44.8% |
| 1994 | 785.19 million current US$ | +20.2% |
| 1995 | 1.33 billion current US$ | +69.1% |
| 1996 | 1.31 billion current US$ | -1.4% |
| 1997 | 1.08 billion current US$ | -17.7% |
| 1998 | 1.18 billion current US$ | +9.1% |
| 1999 | 1.11 billion current US$ | -5.8% |
| 2000 | 1.36 billion current US$ | +22.5% |
| 2001 | 1.49 billion current US$ | +9.8% |
| 2002 | 1.65 billion current US$ | +10.5% |
| 2003 | 1.86 billion current US$ | +13.0% |
| 2004 | 2.20 billion current US$ | +18.3% |
| 2005 | 2.65 billion current US$ | +20.2% |
| 2006 | 3.24 billion current US$ | +22.4% |
| 2007 | 4.25 billion current US$ | +31.3% |
| 2008 | 6.44 billion current US$ | +51.4% |
| 2009 | 4.90 billion current US$ | -23.8% |
| 2010 | 7.91 billion current US$ | +61.3% |
| 2011 | 12.69 billion current US$ | +60.5% |
| 2012 | 15.05 billion current US$ | +18.6% |
| 2013 | 15.42 billion current US$ | +2.4% |
| 2014 | 12.82 billion current US$ | -16.9% |
| 2015 | 11.77 billion current US$ | -8.2% |
| 2016 | 11.10 billion current US$ | -5.7% |
| 2017 | 11.21 billion current US$ | +0.9% |
| 2018 | 14.50 billion current US$ | +29.4% |
| 2019 | 15.05 billion current US$ | +3.8% |
| 2020 | 13.14 billion current US$ | -12.7% |
| 2021 | 15.99 billion current US$ | +21.8% |
| 2022 | 18.54 billion current US$ | +15.9% |
| 2023 | 18.58 billion current US$ | +0.2% |
| 2024 | 23.90 billion current US$ | +28.6% |
| 2025 | 24.74 billion current US$ | +3.5% |
Mongolia compared with similar countries
- Mongolia's 24.74 billion current US$ is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 60.77 billion current US$, 41% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
- Mongolia's 24.74 billion current US$ is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 24.74 billion current US$, 1.0× the median. (29 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 3.79 billion current US$ | 2.85 billion current US$ | 4.47 billion current US$ | 9 |
| 1990s | 1.38 billion current US$ | 653.03 million current US$ | 2.67 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.00 billion current US$ | 1.36 billion current US$ | 6.44 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 12.75 billion current US$ | 7.91 billion current US$ | 15.42 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 19.15 billion current US$ | 13.14 billion current US$ | 24.74 billion current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
More economy & growth data for Mongolia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.08 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.17 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 55.47 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0023 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 15.74 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 2.78 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 23.79 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.1169 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 789.32 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 27.16 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure in Mongolia?
- Gross national expenditure in Mongolia was 24.74 billion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross national expenditure recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 24.74 billion current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was 653.03 million current US$ in 1993.
- How does Mongolia rank for gross national expenditure?
- Mongolia ranks 122nd out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross national expenditure rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 110.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross national expenditure (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.