{"entity":{"iso2":"TR","iso3":"TUR","name":"T\u00fcrkiye","slug":"turkiye"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"gross-national-expenditure-current-us-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1961-01-01","value":6.87607},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":12.1325},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":16.2295},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":5.50066},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":6.68455},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":19.0481},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":9.78912},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":12.4637},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":11.0831},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":-4.68165},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":-4.63768},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":31.9476},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":26.5735},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":44.1338},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":28.8839},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":10.6609},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":16.9486},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":6.29006},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":30.405},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":-14.6087},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":-1.04414},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":-10.2166},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":-2.173},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":-3.41726},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":5.30849},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":10.0451},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":45.8447},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":-1.42442},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":20.546},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":48.7301},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":1.83334},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":5.43105},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":16.3756},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":-31.3626},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":73.3727},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":7.94984},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":4.69253},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":3.77748},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":-6.13465},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":9.72079},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":-31.5457},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":21.857},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":34.2195},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":31.7449},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":24.8942},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":11.7456},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":22.5034},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":12.3605},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-18.4536},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":24.7731},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":10.9005},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":1.65307},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":9.58888},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":-3.55334},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-9.37413},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.909415},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.619235},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-12.0068},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-4.40945},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.818997},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":10.6993},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":14.8167},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":21.1379},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":16.2936},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":18.4366}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":18.4366,"max":73.3727,"mean":10.4647,"min":-31.5457,"of":185,"rank":17,"trend":"volatile"}}