{"entity":{"iso2":"ES","iso3":"ESP","name":"Spain","slug":"spain"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"gross-national-expenditure-current-us-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1971-01-01","value":11.5827},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":27.7401},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":34.4146},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":28.8063},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":16.8377},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":3.80825},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":9.12933},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":17.8513},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":34.2711},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":11.3581},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":-13.0822},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":-3.61099},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":-13.6679},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":-2.08106},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":5.28382},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":38.9104},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":29.314},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":19.4803},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":12.5306},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":29.3907},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":7.35636},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":8.92244},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-18.4902},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":0.426199},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":15.8795},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":3.59308},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":-8.50309},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":5.58424},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":4.04943},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":-4.77126},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":4.26792},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":12.608},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":28.3637},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":19.5554},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":9.09009},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":10.2198},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":17.1006},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":9.69394},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-11.9046},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":-4.42119},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":2.8292},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-12.123},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.46634},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":2.17124},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-12.5907},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":2.04652},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":6.70168},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":9.31752},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-2.21271},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-6.71049},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":13.8991},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":-0.735426},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":8.44068},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":6.19638},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":10.8649}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":10.8649,"max":38.9104,"mean":7.91725,"min":-18.4902,"of":185,"rank":67,"trend":"volatile"}}