{"entity":{"iso2":"IT","iso3":"ITA","name":"Italy","slug":"italy"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"gross-national-expenditure-current-us-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1971-01-01","value":9.25814},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":16.4276},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":24.2986},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":16.0261},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":9.556},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":-0.0284234},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":12.1503},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":20.8286},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":26.3342},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":25.9626},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":-10.4051},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":-1.51233},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":1.79715},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":-0.203007},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":3.25246},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":39.1341},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":26.9394},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":11.0921},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":4.21547},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":26.9218},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":5.49541},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":6.07361},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-21.8983},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":2.93907},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":6.46963},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":10.6614},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":-4.49371},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":2.9452},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":-0.122345},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":-7.52657},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":1.52379},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":9.91886},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":23.8711},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":14.3691},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":3.58792},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":5.77185},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":12.9375},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":9.19719},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-8.73341},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":-1.72692},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":7.04873},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-11.2437},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":1.3546},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.445023},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-15.139},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":1.92939},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":4.93603},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":6.90871},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-4.64328},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-5.85103},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":15.9865},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.356019},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":6.46542},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":2.32766},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":7.21404}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":7.21404,"max":39.1341,"mean":6.38912,"min":-21.8983,"of":185,"rank":114,"trend":"volatile"}}