{"entity":{"iso2":"IT","iso3":"ITA","name":"Italy","slug":"italy"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"gross-national-expenditure-current-lcu-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Gross national expenditure (current LCU), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1971-01-01","value":8.44519},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":9.45107},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":24.2573},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":29.4358},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":9.98003},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":27.4552},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":18.8811},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":16.2143},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":23.6829},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":29.8373},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":18.9265},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":17.175},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":14.316},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":15.446},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":12.2077},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":8.62941},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":10.369},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":11.5569},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":9.85868},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":10.837},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":9.22902},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":5.37872},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-0.278362},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":5.48506},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":7.5569},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":4.82141},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":5.41705},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":4.94619},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":4.50976},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":6.70661},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":4.6962},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":4.1133},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":3.54791},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":4.0035},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":3.57192},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":4.80224},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":3.47066},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":1.7521},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-3.76216},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":3.39272},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":1.95451},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-3.84004},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":-1.95212},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.41613},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":1.60983},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":2.16978},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":2.8203},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":2.26693},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.593918},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-7.72402},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":12.011},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":12.7154},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":3.68708},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":2.22195},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":2.6977}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":2.6977,"max":29.8373,"mean":8.03585,"min":-7.72402,"of":185,"rank":160,"trend":"volatile"}}