Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Tonga

Tonga: Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per unit of GDP was 2.52 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
2.52 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 6.3%
World rank
102nd
of 169 countries
All-time high
6.37 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
in 2002
All-time low
2.52 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
in 2024
Years of data
31
1994–2024

Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Tonga, 1994–2024

02461994200920241994: 4.9 constant LCU per US$ of GDP1995: 5 constant LCU per US$ of GDP1996: 4.8 constant LCU per US$ of GDP1997: 4.6 constant LCU per US$ of GDP1998: 5.7 constant LCU per US$ of GDP1999: 5.4 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2000: 5.3 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2001: 6.2 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2002: 6.4 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2003: 5.9 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2004: 4.9 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2005: 4.2 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2006: 3.9 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2007: 3.9 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2008: 3.3 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2009: 3.7 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2010: 3.2 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2011: 2.9 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2012: 2.6 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2013: 2.7 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2014: 2.8 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2015: 3 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2016: 3.3 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2017: 3.2 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2018: 2.9 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2019: 3 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2020: 2.9 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2021: 2.9 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2022: 2.7 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2023: 2.7 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2024: 2.5 constant LCU per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Tonga recorded 2.52 constant LCU per US$ of GDP for gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 31 years on record.

The figure is down 6.3% on the previous year and down 10.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Tonga peaked at 6.37 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2002 and was at its lowest, 2.52 constant LCU per US$ of GDP, in 2024.

Tonga ranks 102nd of 169 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.

Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Tonga, year by year

Annual values for Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Tonga, 1994 to 2024.
Year constant LCU per US$ of GDP Change
1994 4.93 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
1995 4.99 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +1.3%
1996 4.78 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -4.3%
1997 4.64 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -2.9%
1998 5.71 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +23.0%
1999 5.43 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -4.9%
2000 5.34 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -1.6%
2001 6.17 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +15.6%
2002 6.37 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +3.1%
2003 5.87 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -7.7%
2004 4.95 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -15.8%
2005 4.24 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -14.3%
2006 3.92 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -7.5%
2007 3.85 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -1.8%
2008 3.31 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -14.2%
2009 3.74 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +13.0%
2010 3.2 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -14.4%
2011 2.87 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -10.3%
2012 2.61 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -9.0%
2013 2.67 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +2.2%
2014 2.81 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +5.1%
2015 3.04 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +8.3%
2016 3.34 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +10.1%
2017 3.18 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -4.8%
2018 2.92 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -8.3%
2019 2.99 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +2.3%
2020 2.94 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -1.6%
2021 2.91 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -1.1%
2022 2.71 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -7.0%
2023 2.69 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -0.5%
2024 2.52 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -6.3%

Tonga compared with similar countries

  • Tonga's 2.52 constant LCU per US$ of GDP is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 12.28 constant LCU per US$ of GDP, 21% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Tonga's 2.52 constant LCU per US$ of GDP is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 4.38 constant LCU per US$ of GDP, 58% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 5.08 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 4.64 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 5.71 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 6
2000s 4.78 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 3.31 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 6.37 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 2.96 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 2.61 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 3.34 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 2.75 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 2.52 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 2.94 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Tonga

  1. 99 Qatar 3.54 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 100 United Arab Emirates 3.01 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 101 Israel 2.81 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 103 Samoa 2.42 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 104 Belarus 2.4 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 105 Poland 2.38 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More economy & growth data for Tonga

All data for Tonga →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Tonga?
Gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Tonga was 2.52 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Tonga?
The highest recorded value was 6.37 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2002.
What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Tonga?
The lowest recorded value was 2.52 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2024.
How does Tonga rank for gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp?
Tonga ranks 102nd out of 169 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Tonga?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Tonga data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Tonga. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-expenditure-constant-lcu-per-unit-of-gdp/tonga/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per unit of GDP
Unit
constant LCU per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
169 places, 7,008 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.