{"entity":{"iso2":"KZ","iso3":"KAZ","name":"Kazakhstan","slug":"kazakhstan"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"gross-national-expenditure-constant-lcu-per-unit-of-gdp","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per unit of GDP","unit":"constant LCU per US$ of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"1990-01-01","value":449.261},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":365.357},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":360.142},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":264.359},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":266.402},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":204.731},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":173.7},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":168.007},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":163.53},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":221.255},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":213.813},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":206.622},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":192.58},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":169.003},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":137.452},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":122.35},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":102.122},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":91.4341},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":70.9439},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":83.0307},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":69.1706},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":58.3156},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":60.1729},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":57.2147},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":64.0134},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":79.2633},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":108.359},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":91.0693},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":87.0514},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":93.7457},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":98.6141},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":88.5694},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":79.9965},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":76.2076},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":72.335}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":72.335,"max":449.261,"mean":148.863,"min":57.2147,"of":169,"rank":54,"trend":"volatile"}}