Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Indonesia
Indonesia: Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per unit of GDP was 8,805 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
8,805 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
4th
of 169 countries
All-time high
151,644 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
in 1986
All-time low
-30,452 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
in 2001
Years of data
59
1967–2025
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Indonesia, 1967–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2025, gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Indonesia stood at 8,805 constant LCU per US$ of GDP.
That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and down 13.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Indonesia peaked at 151,644 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 1986 and was at its lowest, -30,452 constant LCU per US$ of GDP, in 2001.
Indonesia ranks 4th of 169 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | constant LCU per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1967 | 78,305 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1968 | 69,676 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -11.0% |
| 1969 | 64,203 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -7.9% |
| 1970 | 63,622 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -0.9% |
| 1971 | 67,449 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +6.0% |
| 1972 | 62,205 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -7.8% |
| 1973 | 45,794 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -26.4% |
| 1974 | 32,565 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -28.9% |
| 1975 | 30,091 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -7.6% |
| 1976 | 26,136 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -13.1% |
| 1977 | 23,447 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -10.3% |
| 1978 | 23,058 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -1.7% |
| 1979 | 27,027 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +17.2% |
| 1980 | 22,312 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -17.4% |
| 1981 | 21,659 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -2.9% |
| 1982 | 21,493 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -0.8% |
| 1983 | 77,852 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +262.2% |
| 1984 | 105,820 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +35.9% |
| 1985 | 146,995 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +38.9% |
| 1986 | 151,644 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +3.2% |
| 1987 | 133,629 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -11.9% |
| 1988 | 47,534 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -64.4% |
| 1989 | 49,233 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +3.6% |
| 1990 | 74,576 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +51.5% |
| 1991 | 51,484 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -31.0% |
| 1992 | 51,792 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +0.6% |
| 1993 | 53,942 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +4.2% |
| 1994 | 62,303 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +15.5% |
| 1995 | 59,130 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -5.1% |
| 1996 | 31,750 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -46.3% |
| 1997 | 28,872 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -9.1% |
| 1998 | 4,854 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -83.2% |
| 1999 | -9,244 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -290.5% |
| 2000 | -19,606 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +112.1% |
| 2001 | -30,452 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +55.3% |
| 2002 | 7,415 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -124.3% |
| 2003 | -23,135 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -412.0% |
| 2004 | -2,483 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -89.3% |
| 2005 | -7,492 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +201.8% |
| 2006 | -2,762 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -63.1% |
| 2007 | 12,880 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -566.4% |
| 2008 | 10,743 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -16.6% |
| 2009 | 12,423 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +15.6% |
| 2010 | 8,918 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -28.2% |
| 2011 | 7,997 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -10.3% |
| 2012 | 8,347 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +4.4% |
| 2013 | 8,787 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +5.3% |
| 2014 | 9,455 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +7.6% |
| 2015 | 10,199 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +7.9% |
| 2016 | 9,852 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 2017 | 9,490 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -3.7% |
| 2018 | 9,830 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +3.6% |
| 2019 | 9,522 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -3.1% |
| 2020 | 9,683 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +1.7% |
| 2021 | 8,894 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -8.2% |
| 2022 | 8,306 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -6.6% |
| 2023 | 8,380 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +0.9% |
| 2024 | 8,728 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +4.1% |
| 2025 | 8,805 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +0.9% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 8,805 constant LCU per US$ of GDP is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 12.28 constant LCU per US$ of GDP, 716.8× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 8,805 constant LCU per US$ of GDP is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 4.38 constant LCU per US$ of GDP, 2011.5× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Indonesia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | +566.4% | -2,762 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 12,880 constant LCU per US$ of GDP |
| 2003 | -412.0% | 7,415 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -23,135 constant LCU per US$ of GDP |
| 1999 | -290.5% | 4,854 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -9,244 constant LCU per US$ of GDP |
| 1983 | +262.2% | 21,493 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 77,852 constant LCU per US$ of GDP |
| 2005 | -201.8% | -2,483 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -7,492 constant LCU per US$ of GDP |
| 2002 | +124.3% | -30,452 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 7,415 constant LCU per US$ of GDP |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 70,728 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 64,203 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 78,305 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 3 |
| 1970s | 40,139 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 23,058 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 67,449 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 77,817 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 21,493 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 151,644 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 40,946 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -9,244 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 74,576 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | -4,247 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -30,452 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 12,880 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 9,240 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 7,997 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10,199 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 8,799 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 8,306 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 9,683 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
- 1 Iran 200,881 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 2 Somalia 40,583 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 3 Vietnam 13,095 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 5 Laos 7,831 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 6 Paraguay 5,266 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 7 Guinea 4,280 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Indonesia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.36 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.07 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 7.93 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0055 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 27.75 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 22.28 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -8.21 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0154 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 77.99 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 0.5363 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Indonesia?
- Gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Indonesia was 8,805 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 151,644 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 1986.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was -30,452 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2001.
- How does Indonesia rank for gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp?
- Indonesia ranks 4th out of 169 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross national expenditure (constant lcu), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 13.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 59 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.